Question 20 The following data were obtained for a hypothetical enzyme-catalysed reaction; S→P. (15 marks) [S] (M) 6.25 x 10-6 7.50 x 10-5 1.00 x 10-4 1.00 x 10-3 1.00 x 102 v (nmol/L/min) 15.0 56.25 60 74.9 75 = A. Is it reasonable to assume that Vmax 75 nmol/L/min? Justify your answer. (2) B. Calculate the KM value of the reaction shown above. (4) C. Calculate the values of ✓ when: i. [S] = 2.5 x 105 M and ii. [S] = 5x 105 M D. Comment on the nature of the relationship between the two values of v obtained above? E. By means of a calculation, determine v when [S] = 5.0 x105 M and the enzyme concentration is doubled. (4) (1) (3)

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Question 20
The following data were obtained for a hypothetical enzyme-catalysed reaction;
S→P.
(15 marks)
[S] (M)
6.25 x 10-6
7.50 x 10-5
1.00 x 10-4
1.00 x 10-3
1.00 x 102
v (nmol/L/min)
15.0
56.25
60
74.9
75
=
A. Is it reasonable to assume that Vmax 75 nmol/L/min? Justify your answer. (2)
B. Calculate the KM value of the reaction shown above.
(4)
C. Calculate the values of ✓ when:
i. [S] = 2.5 x 105 M and
ii. [S] = 5x 105 M
D. Comment on the nature of the relationship between the two values of v
obtained above?
E. By means of a calculation, determine v when [S] = 5.0 x105 M and the
enzyme concentration is doubled.
(4)
(1)
(3)
Transcribed Image Text:Question 20 The following data were obtained for a hypothetical enzyme-catalysed reaction; S→P. (15 marks) [S] (M) 6.25 x 10-6 7.50 x 10-5 1.00 x 10-4 1.00 x 10-3 1.00 x 102 v (nmol/L/min) 15.0 56.25 60 74.9 75 = A. Is it reasonable to assume that Vmax 75 nmol/L/min? Justify your answer. (2) B. Calculate the KM value of the reaction shown above. (4) C. Calculate the values of ✓ when: i. [S] = 2.5 x 105 M and ii. [S] = 5x 105 M D. Comment on the nature of the relationship between the two values of v obtained above? E. By means of a calculation, determine v when [S] = 5.0 x105 M and the enzyme concentration is doubled. (4) (1) (3)
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