Question 20 of 20 Potassium permanganate solutions used in oxidation-reduction titrations are often standardized against sodium oxalate, Na2C2O4, used as a primary standard. The reaction involved is 5C₂042 (aq) + 2MnO. (aq) + 16 H (aq) → 2Mn²+ (aq) + 8H₂O(l) + 10CO₂(g) A 0.2252 g sample of sodium oxalate is dissolved in 100 mL of acid solution, and the permanganate solution is added slowly from a buret. The endpoint is reached when 15.85 mL of the permanganate solution has been added. The molar mass of sodium oxalate is 134.00 g/mol. Calculate [MnO4], the molar concentration of the permanganate solution. 4 7 +/-

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
### Standardizing Potassium Permanganate Solutions Using Sodium Oxalate

Potassium permanganate solutions utilized in oxidation-reduction titrations are regularly standardized against sodium oxalate, \(\text{Na}_2\text{C}_2\text{O}_4\), which serves as a primary standard. The chemical reaction involved in this process is:

\[ 5\text{C}_2\text{O}_4^{2-}(\text{aq}) + 2\text{MnO}_4^{-}(\text{aq}) + 16 \text{H}^+(\text{aq}) \rightarrow 2\text{Mn}^{2+}(\text{aq}) + 8\text{H}_2\text{O}(l) + 10\text{CO}_2(\text{g}) \]

In this experiment, a 0.2252 g sample of sodium oxalate is dissolved in 100 mL of an acid solution. The permanganate solution is then added slowly from a buret. The endpoint of the titration is indicated when 15.85 mL of the permanganate solution has been added.

**Given Data and Information:**
- Mass of sodium oxalate: \(0.2252 \text{ g}\)
- Volume of permanganate solution at endpoint: \(15.85 \text{ mL}\)
- Molar mass of sodium oxalate: \(134.00 \text{ g/mol}\)

**Objective:**
Calculate the molar concentration of the permanganate solution, represented as \([\text{MnO}_4^-]\).

#### Steps for Calculation:

1. **Determine the moles of sodium oxalate:**
\[ \text{Moles of } \text{Na}_2\text{C}_2\text{O}_4 = \frac{0.2252 \text{ g}}{134.00 \text{ g/mol}} = 0.001681 \text{ mol} \]

2. **Use stoichiometry to find moles of \(\text{MnO}_4^-\):**
According to the reaction, 5 moles of \(\text{C}_2\text{O}_4^{2-}\) react with 2 moles of \(\text{MnO}_4^-\):

\[ \text{
Transcribed Image Text:### Standardizing Potassium Permanganate Solutions Using Sodium Oxalate Potassium permanganate solutions utilized in oxidation-reduction titrations are regularly standardized against sodium oxalate, \(\text{Na}_2\text{C}_2\text{O}_4\), which serves as a primary standard. The chemical reaction involved in this process is: \[ 5\text{C}_2\text{O}_4^{2-}(\text{aq}) + 2\text{MnO}_4^{-}(\text{aq}) + 16 \text{H}^+(\text{aq}) \rightarrow 2\text{Mn}^{2+}(\text{aq}) + 8\text{H}_2\text{O}(l) + 10\text{CO}_2(\text{g}) \] In this experiment, a 0.2252 g sample of sodium oxalate is dissolved in 100 mL of an acid solution. The permanganate solution is then added slowly from a buret. The endpoint of the titration is indicated when 15.85 mL of the permanganate solution has been added. **Given Data and Information:** - Mass of sodium oxalate: \(0.2252 \text{ g}\) - Volume of permanganate solution at endpoint: \(15.85 \text{ mL}\) - Molar mass of sodium oxalate: \(134.00 \text{ g/mol}\) **Objective:** Calculate the molar concentration of the permanganate solution, represented as \([\text{MnO}_4^-]\). #### Steps for Calculation: 1. **Determine the moles of sodium oxalate:** \[ \text{Moles of } \text{Na}_2\text{C}_2\text{O}_4 = \frac{0.2252 \text{ g}}{134.00 \text{ g/mol}} = 0.001681 \text{ mol} \] 2. **Use stoichiometry to find moles of \(\text{MnO}_4^-\):** According to the reaction, 5 moles of \(\text{C}_2\text{O}_4^{2-}\) react with 2 moles of \(\text{MnO}_4^-\): \[ \text{
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Balancing of Redox Reactions
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY