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Question 17 of 22 Submit Complete the MO diagram (below) to determine if I, is paramagnetic or diamagnetic. A) paramagnetic B) diamagnetic

Question 17 of 22 Submit Complete the MO diagram (below) to determine if I, is paramagnetic or diamagnetic. A) paramagnetic B) diamagnetic

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Title: Molecular Orbital Theory: Understanding Magnetism in I₂** **Task:** Complete the MO diagram (below) to determine if I₂ is paramagnetic or diamagnetic. **Molecular Orbital (MO) Diagram:** The diagram consists of molecular orbitals represented by horizontal lines. Electrons are indicated by arrows filling these orbitals. From bottom to top, the orbitals are labeled as follows: 1. **σs**: Lowest energy non-bonding orbital where electrons first populate. 2. **σs***: Anti-bonding orbital, indicated by an asterisk (*). 3. **σp**: Bonding orbital formed from the combination of p-orbitals. 4. **πp**: Two degenerate π (pi) orbitals that allow lateral overlap. 5. **πp\***: Two degenerate anti-bonding pi orbitals, indicated by an asterisk (*). 6. **σp\***: Highest energy orbital, also anti-bonding, indicated by an asterisk (*). **Question:** Is I₂: A) Paramagnetic: Has unpaired electrons. B) Diamagnetic: All electrons are paired. **Instruction:** Analyze the filled molecular orbitals for unpaired electrons to determine the magnetic property of I₂. **Note:** For accurate results, fill the orbitals according to the electron configuration for I₂, considering the energy order and pauli exclusion principle.
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Molecular Orbital Theory: Understanding Magnetism in I₂** **Task:** Complete the MO diagram (below) to determine if I₂ is paramagnetic or diamagnetic. **Molecular Orbital (MO) Diagram:** The diagram consists of molecular orbitals represented by horizontal lines. Electrons are indicated by arrows filling these orbitals. From bottom to top, the orbitals are labeled as follows: 1. **σs**: Lowest energy non-bonding orbital where electrons first populate. 2. **σs***: Anti-bonding orbital, indicated by an asterisk (*). 3. **σp**: Bonding orbital formed from the combination of p-orbitals. 4. **πp**: Two degenerate π (pi) orbitals that allow lateral overlap. 5. **πp\***: Two degenerate anti-bonding pi orbitals, indicated by an asterisk (*). 6. **σp\***: Highest energy orbital, also anti-bonding, indicated by an asterisk (*). **Question:** Is I₂: A) Paramagnetic: Has unpaired electrons. B) Diamagnetic: All electrons are paired. **Instruction:** Analyze the filled molecular orbitals for unpaired electrons to determine the magnetic property of I₂. **Note:** For accurate results, fill the orbitals according to the electron configuration for I₂, considering the energy order and pauli exclusion principle.
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