QUESTION 14 tert-Butyl chloride and DBU (1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene) react with each other to give the alkene "isobuten- see reaction below. How would the reaction rate change if the concentration of tert-butyl chloride were tripled, anc the concentration of potassium tert-butoxide were increased by a factor of 10? CI DBU
Catalysis and Enzymatic Reactions
Catalysis is the kind of chemical reaction in which the rate (speed) of a reaction is enhanced by the catalyst which is not consumed during the process of reaction and afterward it is removed when the catalyst is not used to make up the impurity in the product. The enzymatic reaction is the reaction that is catalyzed via enzymes.
Lock And Key Model
The lock-and-key model is used to describe the catalytic enzyme activity, based on the interaction between enzyme and substrate. This model considers the lock as an enzyme and the key as a substrate to explain this model. The concept of how a unique distinct key only can have the access to open a particular lock resembles how the specific substrate can only fit into the particular active site of the enzyme. This is significant in understanding the intermolecular interaction between proteins and plays a vital role in drug interaction.
![QUESTION 14
tert-Butyl chloride and DBU (1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene) react with each other to give the alkene "isobutene
see reaction below. How would the reaction rate change if the concentration of tert-butyl chloride were tripled, and
the concentration of potassium tert-butoxide were increased by a factor of 10?
to
CI
DBU
The reaction rate would increase only by a factor of 30.
The reaction rate would increase only by a factor of 3.
O The reaction rate would increase only by a factor of 10.
O The reaction rate would not change.
OThe reaction rate would increase only by a factor of 13.
QUESTION 15](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F32510525-4771-49fe-b267-3621f8bd29cc%2Fa9404032-564d-412a-9e12-818cbdc4447f%2Fkvbh8ps_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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