Question 12W A 5.00 g-sample of KOH(s) at 25.0 C was added to 100.0 g of H2O(1) temperature of the solution had increased. Based on the information given, which of the following best justifies the claim that the dissolution of KOH(s) is a thermodynamically favorable process? room temperature inside an insulated cup calorimeter, and the contents were stirred. After all the KOH(s) dissolved, the The forces between the ions and the water molecules are strọnger than the forces between water molecules, thus AH < 0. Also, the ions become less dispersed as KOH(s) dissolves, thus A AS >0. Therefore, AG < 0. The energy required to break the bonds between the ions in the solid is less than that released as the ion-dipole attractions form during solvation, thus AH < 0. Also, the ions become more B widely dispersed as KOH(s) dissolves, thus AS > 0. Therefore, AG < 0. The average kinetic energy of the particles increases, resulting in AH >0. Also, the ions become more widely dispersed as KOH(s) dissolves, thus AS > 0. Therefore, AG > 0. The average kinetic energy of the particles increases, resulting in AH >0. Also, the ions become more widely dispersed as KOH(s) dissolves, thus AS < 0. Therefore, AG > 0. D

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Question 12 W
A 5.00 g-sample of KOH(s) at 25.0°C was added to 100.0 g of H2O(1) at room temperature inside an insulated cup calorimeter, and the contents were stirred. After all the KOH(s) dissolved, the
temperature of the solution had increased. Based on the information given, which of the following best justifies the claim that the dissolution of KOH(s) is a thermodynamically favorable process?
The forces between the ions and the water molecules are strọnger than the forces between water molecules, thus AH < 0. Also, the ions become less dispersed as KOH(s) dissolves, thus
AS >0. Therefore, AG < 0.
less than that released as the ion-dipole attractions form during solvation, thus AH < 0. Also, the ions become more
The energy required to break the bonds between the ions in the solid
widely dispersed as KOH(s) dissolves, thus AS > 0. Therefore, AG < 0.
The average kinetic energy of the particles increases, resulting in AH > 0. Also, the ions become more widely dispersed as KOH(s) dissolves, thus AS > 0. Therefore. AG > 0.
D
The average kinetic energy of the particles increases, resulting in AH > 0. Also, the ions become more widely dispersed as KOH(s) dissolves, thus AS < 0. Therefore. AG > 0.
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Transcribed Image Text:Question 12 W A 5.00 g-sample of KOH(s) at 25.0°C was added to 100.0 g of H2O(1) at room temperature inside an insulated cup calorimeter, and the contents were stirred. After all the KOH(s) dissolved, the temperature of the solution had increased. Based on the information given, which of the following best justifies the claim that the dissolution of KOH(s) is a thermodynamically favorable process? The forces between the ions and the water molecules are strọnger than the forces between water molecules, thus AH < 0. Also, the ions become less dispersed as KOH(s) dissolves, thus AS >0. Therefore, AG < 0. less than that released as the ion-dipole attractions form during solvation, thus AH < 0. Also, the ions become more The energy required to break the bonds between the ions in the solid widely dispersed as KOH(s) dissolves, thus AS > 0. Therefore, AG < 0. The average kinetic energy of the particles increases, resulting in AH > 0. Also, the ions become more widely dispersed as KOH(s) dissolves, thus AS > 0. Therefore. AG > 0. D The average kinetic energy of the particles increases, resulting in AH > 0. Also, the ions become more widely dispersed as KOH(s) dissolves, thus AS < 0. Therefore. AG > 0. esc Q Search or enter website name @ # $ % &
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