Question 10

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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Question 10

Answer part C only!!

A math teacher claims that she has developed a review course that increases the scores of students on the math portion of a college entrance exam. Based on data from the administrator of the exam, scores are normally distributed with μ = 520. The teacher obtains a random sample of 2200 students, puts them through the review class, and finds that the mean math score of the 2200 students is 526 with a standard deviation of 114. Complete parts (a) through (c) below.

---

**(a) State the null and alternative hypotheses.**

\( H_0: \mu = 520 \ , \ H_1: \mu > 520 \)

**(b) Test the hypothesis at the \(\alpha = 0.10\) level of significance. Is a mean math score of 526 statistically significantly higher than 520? Conduct a hypothesis test using the P-value approach.**

- Find the test statistic.

  \( t_0 = 2.47 \)

  (Round to two decimal places as needed.)

- Find the P-value.

  The P-value is \( 0.007 \) 

  (Round to three decimal places as needed.)

- Is the sample mean statistically significantly higher?

  - A. Yes, because the P-value is less than \(\alpha = 0.10\).
  - B. No, because the P-value is greater than \(\alpha = 0.10\).
  - C. No, because the P-value is less than \(\alpha = 0.10\).
  - D. Yes, because the P-value is greater than \(\alpha = 0.10\).

**(c) Do you think that a mean math score of 526 versus 520 will affect the decision of a school admissions administrator? In other words, does the increase in the score have any practical significance?**

- ○ A. Yes, because the score became more than 1.15% greater.
- ○ B. No, because every increase in score is practically significant.
- ● C. No, because the score became only 1.15% greater.
- ○ D. Yes, because every increase in score is practically significant.
Transcribed Image Text:A math teacher claims that she has developed a review course that increases the scores of students on the math portion of a college entrance exam. Based on data from the administrator of the exam, scores are normally distributed with μ = 520. The teacher obtains a random sample of 2200 students, puts them through the review class, and finds that the mean math score of the 2200 students is 526 with a standard deviation of 114. Complete parts (a) through (c) below. --- **(a) State the null and alternative hypotheses.** \( H_0: \mu = 520 \ , \ H_1: \mu > 520 \) **(b) Test the hypothesis at the \(\alpha = 0.10\) level of significance. Is a mean math score of 526 statistically significantly higher than 520? Conduct a hypothesis test using the P-value approach.** - Find the test statistic. \( t_0 = 2.47 \) (Round to two decimal places as needed.) - Find the P-value. The P-value is \( 0.007 \) (Round to three decimal places as needed.) - Is the sample mean statistically significantly higher? - A. Yes, because the P-value is less than \(\alpha = 0.10\). - B. No, because the P-value is greater than \(\alpha = 0.10\). - C. No, because the P-value is less than \(\alpha = 0.10\). - D. Yes, because the P-value is greater than \(\alpha = 0.10\). **(c) Do you think that a mean math score of 526 versus 520 will affect the decision of a school admissions administrator? In other words, does the increase in the score have any practical significance?** - ○ A. Yes, because the score became more than 1.15% greater. - ○ B. No, because every increase in score is practically significant. - ● C. No, because the score became only 1.15% greater. - ○ D. Yes, because every increase in score is practically significant.
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