Question 10 Which of the following statements is incorrect? O In delta notation of fatty acid nomenclature, the numbering starts at the a-carbon from the carboxylic acid end. O Glycerophospholipids are the most abundant lipids in cellular membranes. O Hormones, such as testosterone, estradiol and progesterone are examples of steroidal lipids. O The rigidity of a saturated fatty acid is based on the strong bonding between sp3-hybridized carbon chains.
Nucleotides
It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid).
Nucleic Acids
Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.
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