Question 10 [time = 10 minutes] a) Consider the following reaction: [M(OH₂)6]²+ +L→ [M(L)(OH₂)4]²+ + 2H₂O where Mhigh spin Co(II) or Ni(II) or Mn(II) or Fe(II) and L= a charge neutral bidentate igand. Jse the Irving-Williams series to match the following formation constants with the metal ion. Kr=log 5.7; Kr=log 3.0; Kr-log 7.3; Kr= log 4.0 b) The following stability constants (log K) refer to a single metal ion, 'M', forming complexes with different halides. Use the data below to classify 'M' as a hard, soft or intermediate 'acid' and justify your answer: log K (MF3) = 6.0; log K (MC13) = 1.0; log K (MBrs) = 0.2. Page 11 of 20 CHEM20018 Reactions and Synthesis c) Consider the ligand substitution reaction below where an aqua ligand is exchanged for either L¹, L² or L³. Experiments show that the mechanism of these reactions is Interchange Associative (I). List the ligands in the order of their reactions rates (fastest to slowest). 7²+ 2+ HN HN N H₂ NH₂ +L¹-→ OH₂ NH₂ L1-3 H + H₂O
Question 10 [time = 10 minutes] a) Consider the following reaction: [M(OH₂)6]²+ +L→ [M(L)(OH₂)4]²+ + 2H₂O where Mhigh spin Co(II) or Ni(II) or Mn(II) or Fe(II) and L= a charge neutral bidentate igand. Jse the Irving-Williams series to match the following formation constants with the metal ion. Kr=log 5.7; Kr=log 3.0; Kr-log 7.3; Kr= log 4.0 b) The following stability constants (log K) refer to a single metal ion, 'M', forming complexes with different halides. Use the data below to classify 'M' as a hard, soft or intermediate 'acid' and justify your answer: log K (MF3) = 6.0; log K (MC13) = 1.0; log K (MBrs) = 0.2. Page 11 of 20 CHEM20018 Reactions and Synthesis c) Consider the ligand substitution reaction below where an aqua ligand is exchanged for either L¹, L² or L³. Experiments show that the mechanism of these reactions is Interchange Associative (I). List the ligands in the order of their reactions rates (fastest to slowest). 7²+ 2+ HN HN N H₂ NH₂ +L¹-→ OH₂ NH₂ L1-3 H + H₂O
Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![Question 10
[time = 10 minutes]
a) Consider the following reaction:
[M(OH₂)6]2+ +L→ [M(L)(OH₂)4]2+ + 2H₂O
where M = high spin Co(II) or Ni(II) or Mn(II) or Fe(II) and La charge neutral bidentate
ligand.
Use the Irving-Williams series to match the following formation constants with the metal ion.
Kr=log 5.7; Kr=log 3.0; Kr=log 7.3; Kr=log 4.0
b) The following stability constants (log K) refer to a single metal ion, 'M', forming
complexes with different halides. Use the data below to classify 'M' as a hard, soft or
intermediate 'acid' and justify your answer:
log K (MF3) = 6.0; log K (MC13) = 1.0; log K (MBr) = 0.2.
Page 11 of 20
CHEM20018 Reactions and Synthesis
c) Consider the ligand substitution reaction below where an aqua ligand is exchanged for
either L¹, L² or L³. Experiments show that the mechanism of these reactions is
Interchange Associative (I). List the ligands in the order of their reactions rates
(fastest to slowest).
7²+
2+
HN,
HN
+ H₂O
Pt
N₂
H
NH₂
+L¹.9->
H
OH₂
'N
H₂
NH₂
L13
H](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F12d0f869-d038-4f3b-988e-22087137c5f0%2Ff98f11db-1eaa-4ee4-adaa-c2ee7536be86%2Ff6ha2da_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Question 10
[time = 10 minutes]
a) Consider the following reaction:
[M(OH₂)6]2+ +L→ [M(L)(OH₂)4]2+ + 2H₂O
where M = high spin Co(II) or Ni(II) or Mn(II) or Fe(II) and La charge neutral bidentate
ligand.
Use the Irving-Williams series to match the following formation constants with the metal ion.
Kr=log 5.7; Kr=log 3.0; Kr=log 7.3; Kr=log 4.0
b) The following stability constants (log K) refer to a single metal ion, 'M', forming
complexes with different halides. Use the data below to classify 'M' as a hard, soft or
intermediate 'acid' and justify your answer:
log K (MF3) = 6.0; log K (MC13) = 1.0; log K (MBr) = 0.2.
Page 11 of 20
CHEM20018 Reactions and Synthesis
c) Consider the ligand substitution reaction below where an aqua ligand is exchanged for
either L¹, L² or L³. Experiments show that the mechanism of these reactions is
Interchange Associative (I). List the ligands in the order of their reactions rates
(fastest to slowest).
7²+
2+
HN,
HN
+ H₂O
Pt
N₂
H
NH₂
+L¹.9->
H
OH₂
'N
H₂
NH₂
L13
H
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