Question 1: Determine whether each of the following relations are reflexive, symmetric and transitive: (i)Relation R in the set A = {1, 2, 3...13, 14} defined as R = {(x, y): 3x - y = 0} (ii) Relation R in the set N of natural numbers defined as R = {(x, y): y = x + 5 and x < 4}

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Question 1:
Determine whether each of the following relations are reflexive, symmetric and
transitive:
(i)Relation R in the set A = {1, 2, 3...13, 14} defined as
R %3D {(х, у): 3х — у %3D 0}
(ii) Relation R in the set N of natural numbers defined as
R =
{(х, у): у %3D х + 5 and x < 4}
Transcribed Image Text:Question 1: Determine whether each of the following relations are reflexive, symmetric and transitive: (i)Relation R in the set A = {1, 2, 3...13, 14} defined as R %3D {(х, у): 3х — у %3D 0} (ii) Relation R in the set N of natural numbers defined as R = {(х, у): у %3D х + 5 and x < 4}
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