QUESTION 1                                                                                                            a) You are the accounts executive for BFC Enterprise. You are responsible to prepare the monthly receivables and payables control accounts for the business. Following are balances from the company’s record at 1 February 2020.                                                                      Dr RM          Cr RM Debtor ledger control account                     54,000            1,000 Creditor ledger control account                        200          43,000 The following information is extracted in February 2020 from the company’s records:                                                                                                                   RM Credit sales                                                                           251,000 Cash sales                                                                               34,000 Credit purchases                                                                     77,000 Cash purchases                                                                       29,000 Credit sales returns                                                                 11,000 Credit purchase returns                                                            3,000 Amounts received from credit customers                            242,000                                Dishonoured cheques                                                                  500 Amounts paid to credit suppliers                                           74,000 Cash discounts allowed                                                            3,000 Cash discounts received                                                           2,000 Irrecoverable debts written off                                                1,000 Bad debt written off                                                                1,200 Interest charged to customers                                                  1,400                                Contra settlements                                                                       800   At 29 February 2020, the balances in the debtor and creditor ledgers, as extracted follows:                                                                             Dr RM                        Cr RM Debtor ledger control account               to be calculated                          2,000 Creditor ledger control account                               200          to be calculated Required: Prepare the debtors ledger control account and the creditors ledger control account for the month of February 2020 and determine the missing figure above.   b) You are the accountant for Sangat Serdap Sdn Bhd, a food production company. During the month, a new intern has joined the company and he approached you to understand how fundamentals accounting principles and concepts are used practically in the preparation of financial statements for Sangat Serdap Sdn Bhd. Required: Explain FOUR (4) fundamentals accounting principles and concepts. Your explanation should be supported with examples that are relevant to your company.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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QUESTION 1                                                                                                           

a)

You are the accounts executive for BFC Enterprise. You are responsible to prepare the monthly receivables and payables control accounts for the business. Following are balances from the company’s record at 1 February 2020.

                                                                     Dr RM          Cr RM

Debtor ledger control account                     54,000            1,000

Creditor ledger control account                        200          43,000

The following information is extracted in February 2020 from the company’s records:

 

                                                                                                                RM

Credit sales                                                                           251,000

Cash sales                                                                               34,000

Credit purchases                                                                     77,000

Cash purchases                                                                       29,000

Credit sales returns                                                                 11,000

Credit purchase returns                                                            3,000

Amounts received from credit customers                            242,000                               

Dishonoured cheques                                                                  500

Amounts paid to credit suppliers                                           74,000

Cash discounts allowed                                                            3,000

Cash discounts received                                                           2,000

Irrecoverable debts written off                                                1,000

Bad debt written off                                                                1,200

Interest charged to customers                                                  1,400                               

Contra settlements                                                                       800

 

At 29 February 2020, the balances in the debtor and creditor ledgers, as extracted follows:

                                                                            Dr RM                        Cr RM

Debtor ledger control account               to be calculated                          2,000

Creditor ledger control account                               200          to be calculated

Required:

Prepare the debtors ledger control account and the creditors ledger control account for the month of February 2020 and determine the missing figure above.

 

b)

You are the accountant for Sangat Serdap Sdn Bhd, a food production company. During the month, a new intern has joined the company and he approached you to understand how fundamentals accounting principles and concepts are used practically in the preparation of financial statements for Sangat Serdap Sdn Bhd.

Required:

Explain FOUR (4) fundamentals accounting principles and concepts. Your explanation should be supported with examples that are relevant to your company. 

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