During the year 2020, there were no recoveries of accounts previously written off. Only one account, that of PDQ Servicin identified as being uncollectible on July 15, 2020. On January 4, 2020, Farthington issued a $7,050 credit memo to Loma regarding damaged goods returned. Required: Analyzing the accounts, determine the following amounts: a. The December 31, 2019, balance in Lomas Industries' account.
The Effect Of Prepaid Taxes On Assets And Liabilities
Many businesses estimate tax liability and make payments throughout the year (often quarterly). When a company overestimates its tax liability, this results in the business paying a prepaid tax. Prepaid taxes will be reversed within one year but can result in prepaid assets and liabilities.
Final Accounts
Financial accounting is one of the branches of accounting in which the transactions arising in the business over a particular period are recorded.
Ledger Posting
A ledger is an account that provides information on all the transactions that have taken place during a particular period. It is also known as General Ledger. For example, your bank account statement is a general ledger that gives information about the amount paid/debited or received/ credited from your bank account over some time.
Trial Balance and Final Accounts
In accounting we start with recording transaction with journal entries then we make separate ledger account for each type of transaction. It is very necessary to check and verify that the transaction transferred to ledgers from the journal are accurately recorded or not. Trial balance helps in this. Trial balance helps to check the accuracy of posting the ledger accounts. It helps the accountant to assist in preparing final accounts. It also helps the accountant to check whether all the debits and credits of items are recorded and posted accurately. Like in a balance sheet debit and credit side should be equal, similarly in trial balance debit balance and credit balance should tally.
Adjustment Entries
At the end of every accounting period Adjustment Entries are made in order to adjust the accounts precisely replicate the expenses and revenue of the current period. It is also known as end of period adjustment. It can also be referred as financial reporting that corrects the errors made previously in the accounting period. The basic characteristics of every adjustment entry is that it affects at least one real account and one nominal account.
Reproduced below from Farthington Supply's accounting records is the
 alt="During the year 2020, there were no recoveries of accounts previously written off. Only one account, that of PDQ Servicing, was
identified as being uncollectible on July 15, 2020. On January 4, 2020, Farthington issued a $7,050 credit memo to Lomas Industries
regarding damaged goods returned.
Required:
Analyzing the accounts, determine the following amounts:
a. The December 31, 2019, balance in Lomas Industries' account.
Amount
b. The January 7, 2020, collection from Lomas Industries.
Amount
c. The December 31, 2020, balance in the Accounts Receivable controlling account.
Amount
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General Ledger
Accounts Receivable
Dec. 31/19 Balance
161,000
7,050
Jan. 4/20
Credit sales in
Collections in 2020
14,500
July 15/20
Dec. 31/20 Balance
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
July 15/20
14,250
Dec. 31/19 Balance
Dec
Dec. 31/20
Dec. 31/20 Balance
Accounts Receivable Subledger
JenStar Company
Dec. 31/19 Balance
Nov. 15/20
000
Jan. 20/20
000
Dec. 31/20 Balance
Indigo Developments
Dec. 31/19 Balance
Mar. 1/20
Nov. 28/20
Dec. 2/20
-0-
17,500
Mar. 20/20
4,250
Dec. 31/20 Balance
44,750
omas Industries
Dec. 31/19 Balance
Jan. 4/20
Jan. 7/20
Apr. 21/20
Dec. 7/20
May 5/20
Dec. 31/20 Balance
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