Q7 Classify each of the following according to its functional group: a. b. ů CH3 CH₂-CH=CH-CH3 H T CH3 CH₂-N-CH₂-CH3 CH3 CH₂-O-CH3

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**Q7** Classify each of the following according to its functional group:

**a.** CH₃—CH₂—CH=CH—CH₃

**b.** CH₃—CH₂—NH—CH₂—CH₃

**c.** CH₃—CH₂—O—CH₃

**d.** 
```
    O
    ||
CH₃—C—CH₂—CH₃
```

**e.** 
```
        O
        ||
CH₃—CH₂—CH₂—C—OH
```

**f.**
```
        O
        ||
CH₃—CH₂—CH₂—C—O—CH₃
```

**Explanation of Structures:**

- **a.** The compound has a carbon-carbon double bond, indicating an alkene functional group.

- **b.** The compound features a nitrogen atom bonded to two carbon atoms, classifying it as an amine.

- **c.** An oxygen atom is single-bonded between two carbon atoms, signifying an ether functional group.

- **d.** This structure contains a carbonyl group (C=O) bonded to carbon atoms, characteristic of a ketone.

- **e.** The presence of a carbonyl group adjacent to a hydroxyl group (-OH) classifies it as a carboxylic acid.

- **f.** The structure shows a carbonyl group attached to an oxygen atom connected to another carbon, identifying it as an ester.
Transcribed Image Text:**Q7** Classify each of the following according to its functional group: **a.** CH₃—CH₂—CH=CH—CH₃ **b.** CH₃—CH₂—NH—CH₂—CH₃ **c.** CH₃—CH₂—O—CH₃ **d.** ``` O || CH₃—C—CH₂—CH₃ ``` **e.** ``` O || CH₃—CH₂—CH₂—C—OH ``` **f.** ``` O || CH₃—CH₂—CH₂—C—O—CH₃ ``` **Explanation of Structures:** - **a.** The compound has a carbon-carbon double bond, indicating an alkene functional group. - **b.** The compound features a nitrogen atom bonded to two carbon atoms, classifying it as an amine. - **c.** An oxygen atom is single-bonded between two carbon atoms, signifying an ether functional group. - **d.** This structure contains a carbonyl group (C=O) bonded to carbon atoms, characteristic of a ketone. - **e.** The presence of a carbonyl group adjacent to a hydroxyl group (-OH) classifies it as a carboxylic acid. - **f.** The structure shows a carbonyl group attached to an oxygen atom connected to another carbon, identifying it as an ester.
**Classify the Functional Group of the Following:**

Identify and classify each of the following as one of the following functional groups:
- Alkene
- Alcohol
- Aldehyde
- Ether
- Ketone
- Carboxylic Acid
- Amine
- Amide

This exercise aims to enhance understanding of various functional groups in organic chemistry by identifying the distinct characteristics and structures that define each type.
Transcribed Image Text:**Classify the Functional Group of the Following:** Identify and classify each of the following as one of the following functional groups: - Alkene - Alcohol - Aldehyde - Ether - Ketone - Carboxylic Acid - Amine - Amide This exercise aims to enhance understanding of various functional groups in organic chemistry by identifying the distinct characteristics and structures that define each type.
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