Q3/Draw Isolated footing (plan+section) with scale1:20,dimension 300x100x50cm.Reinforcment bar 8016 x 16@200mm

Q: What are the advantages and disadvantages of rectangular or trapezoidal footings?

A: Introduction: Consequently, consistent pressure is applied under the whole surface of the footing. A…

Q: What is the centerline perimeter of the footing shown on plan? Footing width=3-6 JOSE 166 ft 120 ft…

A: Remodifying the above figure in the form of a rectangle   Centerline perimeter=…

Q: calculation of overturning and stability of the retaining wall?

A: Determining the potential for overturning and maintaining the stability of a retaining wall entails…

Q: Explain Trapezoidal Combined Footings  ?

A: Answer:- Combined Footing:- A combined footing is a long footing supporting two or more columns in…

Q: What is the centerline perimeter of the footing shown on plan? 45'-0" Footing width= = 3'-6" 35'-0"…

A: Center line lengths of the walls of the structure are calculated  ,then corresponding depths and…

Q: Design the largest interior and edge panel of the slab for the plan system shown below (Follow the…

A:

Q: Define Granular backfills and foundations of sand or gravel.

A: Granular soil are divided into two categories:

Q: How  COMBINATION FOOTINGS are different from  isolated spread footings ?

A: Combined Footing :  When individual footing has to accommodate two or in exceptional cases more than…

Q: Define Water-Retaining.

A: Water retention in soil can be understood as the water retained by the soil after it runs through…

Load and resistance factor design

Load and resistance factors design (LRFD), also known as Limit state design (LSD), refers to the design method used in building engineering. A boundary condition is a condition of a structure where it can no longer meet the relevant design requirements. The condition may refer to the load level or other actions on the structure, while the terms refer to the integrity of the structure, suitability for use, durability, or other design requirements. A structure designed for LRFD is limited to keeping track of all possible actions during its design time and is always ready for use, with the appropriate level of reliability in each boundary condition. LRFD-based construction codes clearly define the appropriate levels of reliability in their instructions.