Q2. Read the following case relating to a toy rmanufacturing company produces two products: Product A and B and solve the questions given at the end of the case using the data. The budgeted cost information for each product is as follows. Particulars Product-A Product- B Material 30 40 Labor 20 15 Production overhead cost incurred Machine cost 300000 Set up cost 700000 Quality inspection cost Total 250000 1250000 For each of product "A" and "B" we are also given the following information: Product "A" Product "B" No of units produced No production runs No of inspection 20000 40000 180 100 300 400 No of machine hours 50000 50000 Requirements: 1. Calculate the cost of each unit of product "A" and "B" under absorption (Traditional method) costing using the number of units as basis of absorption. 2. Calculate the cost of each unit of product "A" and "B" using ABC system. In this case we are required to suggest the toy company whether to adopt ABC or not.
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
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