Q1. A solar collector consists of a horizontal copper tube of outer diameter 5 cm enclosed in a concentric thin glass tube of diameter 9 cm. Water is heated as it flows through the tube, and the annular space between the copper and the glass tubes is filled with air at 1 atm pressure. The emissivities of the tube surface and the glass cover are 0.85 and 0.9, respectively. During a clear day, the temperatures of the tube surface and the glass cover are measured to be 60°C and 40°C, respectively. Determine the rate of heat loss from the collector by natural convection and radiation per meter length of the tube.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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Q1. A solar collector consists of a horizontal copper tube of outer diameter 5 cm enclosed in a
concentric thin glass tube of diameter 9 cm. Water is heated as it flows through the tube, and
the annular space between the copper and the glass tubes is filled with air at 1 atm pressure.
The emissivities of the tube surface and the glass cover are 0.85 and 0.9, respectively. During
a clear day, the temperatures of the tube surface and the glass cover are measured to be 60°C
and 40°C, respectively. Determine the rate of heat loss from the collector by natural
convection and radiation per meter length of the tube.
Transcribed Image Text:Q1. A solar collector consists of a horizontal copper tube of outer diameter 5 cm enclosed in a concentric thin glass tube of diameter 9 cm. Water is heated as it flows through the tube, and the annular space between the copper and the glass tubes is filled with air at 1 atm pressure. The emissivities of the tube surface and the glass cover are 0.85 and 0.9, respectively. During a clear day, the temperatures of the tube surface and the glass cover are measured to be 60°C and 40°C, respectively. Determine the rate of heat loss from the collector by natural convection and radiation per meter length of the tube.
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