Q1) When someone presses SEND on a cellular phone, the phone attempts to set up a call by transmitting a SETUP message to a nearby base station. The phone waits for a response, and if none arrives within 0.5 seconds it tries again. If it doesn't get a response after n = 6 tries, the phone stops transmitting messages and generates a busy signal. (a) If all transmissions are independent and the probability is p that a SETUP message will get through, what is the PMF of K, the number of messages transmitted in a call attempt? (b) What is the probability that the phone will generate a busy signal? (c) As manager of a cellular phone system, you want the probability of a busy signal to be less than 0.02. If p = 0.9, what is the minimum value of n, necessary to achieve your goal? 03) m

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Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
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**Question 1:**

When someone presses SEND on a cellular phone, the phone attempts to set up a call by transmitting a SETUP message to a nearby base station. The phone waits for a response, and if none arrives within 0.5 seconds, it tries again. If it doesn't get a response after \( n = 6 \) tries, the phone stops transmitting messages and generates a busy signal.

(a) If all transmissions are independent and the probability is \( p \) that a SETUP message will get through, what is the PMF of \( K \), the number of messages transmitted in a call attempt?

(b) What is the probability that the phone will generate a busy signal?

(c) As manager of a cellular phone system, you want the probability of a busy signal to be less than 0.02. If \( p = 0.9 \), what is the minimum value of \( n \) necessary to achieve your goal?
Transcribed Image Text:**Question 1:** When someone presses SEND on a cellular phone, the phone attempts to set up a call by transmitting a SETUP message to a nearby base station. The phone waits for a response, and if none arrives within 0.5 seconds, it tries again. If it doesn't get a response after \( n = 6 \) tries, the phone stops transmitting messages and generates a busy signal. (a) If all transmissions are independent and the probability is \( p \) that a SETUP message will get through, what is the PMF of \( K \), the number of messages transmitted in a call attempt? (b) What is the probability that the phone will generate a busy signal? (c) As manager of a cellular phone system, you want the probability of a busy signal to be less than 0.02. If \( p = 0.9 \), what is the minimum value of \( n \) necessary to achieve your goal?
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