PW of Total Costs, AB/C when Compared with Alternative Overall Alternative $ Millions B/C Ratio M N 0 P M 10 0.91 1.69 0.96 | N 21 1.32 1.69 - 44 1.25 - 52 0.95 0.96 0.80 0.08 -

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Use the B/C method to compare four mutually exclusive alternatives for recycling plastic bottles. Make any additional calculations necessary to determine which alternative should be selected.

The table presents a comparison of various project alternatives based on their costs and benefit-cost ratios. It contains four alternatives: M, N, O, and P. For each alternative, two key metrics are shown: 

1. **PW of Total Costs ($ Millions)**: This indicates the present worth of total costs in millions of dollars.
   - Alternative M: $10 million
   - Alternative N: $21 million
   - Alternative O: $44 million
   - Alternative P: $52 million

2. **Overall B/C Ratio**: This is the benefit-cost ratio, which reflects the value received for each dollar spent.
   - Alternative M: 0.91
   - Alternative N: 1.32
   - Alternative O: 1.25
   - Alternative P: 0.95

Additionally, the table includes a comparative analysis labeled "ΔB/C when Compared with Alternative," which shows the difference in the B/C ratio when one alternative is compared to another:

- Comparing N with M: 1.69
- Comparing O with N: Not available
- Comparing P with M: 0.96
- Comparing P with N: 0.80
- Comparing P with O: 0.08

The table helps in assessing the efficiency of each alternative by comparing their costs and benefits, providing a basis for decision-making regarding which project alternative may be more financially viable.
Transcribed Image Text:The table presents a comparison of various project alternatives based on their costs and benefit-cost ratios. It contains four alternatives: M, N, O, and P. For each alternative, two key metrics are shown: 1. **PW of Total Costs ($ Millions)**: This indicates the present worth of total costs in millions of dollars. - Alternative M: $10 million - Alternative N: $21 million - Alternative O: $44 million - Alternative P: $52 million 2. **Overall B/C Ratio**: This is the benefit-cost ratio, which reflects the value received for each dollar spent. - Alternative M: 0.91 - Alternative N: 1.32 - Alternative O: 1.25 - Alternative P: 0.95 Additionally, the table includes a comparative analysis labeled "ΔB/C when Compared with Alternative," which shows the difference in the B/C ratio when one alternative is compared to another: - Comparing N with M: 1.69 - Comparing O with N: Not available - Comparing P with M: 0.96 - Comparing P with N: 0.80 - Comparing P with O: 0.08 The table helps in assessing the efficiency of each alternative by comparing their costs and benefits, providing a basis for decision-making regarding which project alternative may be more financially viable.
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