Puerto Princesa Company must determine a target selling price for one of its products. Cost data relating to the product are as follows: Per Unit Total Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead Variable administrative and selling expenses Fixed administrative and expenses P 60 100 30 50 P4,500,000 10 40 3,600,000 The costs above are based on an anticipated volume of 90,000 units produced and sold each period. The company uses cost-plus pricing, and it has a policy of obtaining target selling prices by adding a markup of 50% of unit manufacturing cost or by adding a markup of 80% of variable costs. Required: 1. Compute the target selling price per unit using absorption costing 1 Compute the target selling price per unit using contribution costing
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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