Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Provide the correct IUPAC name for the compound shown here.**
The image displays a structural formula diagram of an organic compound containing a hydroxyl group (OH).
The structure features:
- A central backbone of carbon atoms.
- The hydroxyl group (OH) attached to one of the carbon atoms.
Below the diagram, there are selectable options for constructing the IUPAC name, organized in several rows:
1. Number prefixes:
- 1-, 5-, 3-, 4-, 6-, 2-
2. Prefixes/suffixes related to structure or functional groups:
- iso, tert-, sec-
3. Hydrocarbon chain and compound-related terms:
- hydr, hex, acid
- eth, pent, prop
- al, oxy, ol
These elements are intended to help the user correctly identify and name the compound by forming the IUPAC name using these segments.
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