Prove that there cannot exist two different polynomials q,r E K, both of degree less than n. such that g(a;) = r(a;) for eachi=1,... ,n.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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Let K be any field, and let a1,..., An be pairwise distinet elements of K (that is, a,ta
for all i j). For each i = 1,...,n, define
Pi = (x-a1).. (x– a;-1)(x=a;+1)·…· (x- a,) E K[x].
Note that the (x-a) factor has been left out of p,, so deg P, =n-1.
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Transcribed Image Text:Let K be any field, and let a1,..., An be pairwise distinet elements of K (that is, a,ta for all i j). For each i = 1,...,n, define Pi = (x-a1).. (x– a;-1)(x=a;+1)·…· (x- a,) E K[x]. Note that the (x-a) factor has been left out of p,, so deg P, =n-1. |
Prove that there cannot exist two different polynomials q, r€K, both of degree
less than n, such that q(a,) = r(a,) for each i
1,...,n.
[You may assume without proof facts from previous coursework sheets.]
Transcribed Image Text:Prove that there cannot exist two different polynomials q, r€K, both of degree less than n, such that q(a,) = r(a,) for each i 1,...,n. [You may assume without proof facts from previous coursework sheets.]
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