Prove that The fine structure constant,a = v /c, here v¡ is the velocity of the electron in the ground state of the Bohr atom and a= where the symbols have their usual 26ghc meaning.
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- Find the Normalization constant A of the Hydrogen atom wave function at t = 0 |Ψ(0)> = A(3i*|100> - 4*|211> + |210> + sqrt(10)*|21-1>) Where |100>, |210> |211>, and |21-1> represent Ψnlm respectively(1) Find the average orbital radius for the electron in the 3p state of hydrogen. Compare your answer with the radius of the Bohr orbit for n=3. (2) What is the probability that this electron is outside the radius given by the Bohr model?Calculate the average orbital radius of a 3d electron in the hydrogen atom. Compare with the Bohr radius for a n 3 electron. (a) What is the probability of a 3d electron in the hydrogen atom being at a greater radius than the n 3 Bohr electron?
- The radial probability density of a hydrogen wavefunction in the 1s state is given by P(r) = |4rr2 (R13 (r))²| and the radial wavefunction R1s (r) = a0 , where ao is 3/2 the Bohr radius. Using the standard integral x"e - ka dx n! calculate the standard deviation in the radial position from the nucleus for the 1s state in the Hydrogen atom. Give your answer in units of the Bohr radius ao.If we neglect interaction between electrons, the ground state energy of the helium atom is E =2 z2((- e2)/(2ao)) = -108.848eV (Z=2). The true (measured) value is – 79.006eV.Calculate the interaction energy e2/r12 supposing that both electrons are in the 1s state and r12 that the spin wave function is anti-symmetric. What E is the ground state energy?The wave function for hydrogen in the 1s state may be expressed as Psi(r) = Ae−r/a0, where A = 1/sqrt(pi*a03) Determine the probability for locating the electron between r = 0 and r = a0.