Proteins that lack a sorting signal remain as permanent residents of which part of a eukaryotic cell? A. The Golgi B. The nucleus OC. The cytoplasm D. The endoplasmic reticulum OE. The lysosome QUESTION 38 Which of the following proteins does NOT coat vesicles within a cell. OA. Clathrin
Structure and Composition of Cell Membrane
Despite differences in structure and function, all living cells in multicellular organisms are surrounded by a cell membrane. Just like the outer layer of the skin separates the body from its environment similarly, the cell membrane, also known as 'plasma membrane,' separates the inner content from its exterior environment.
Cell Membrane
The cell membrane is known by different names like plasma membrane or cytoplasmic membrane, or biological membrane. The term "cell membrane" was first introduced by C. Nageli and C. Cramer in the year 1855. Later on, in 1931, the term "plasmalemma" for cell membrane was given by J. Plowe. The cell membrane separates the cell's internal environment from the extracellular space. This separation allows the protection of cells from their environment.
Prokaryotes vs Eukaryotes
The cell is defined as the basic structural and functional unit of life. The cell membrane bounds it. It is capable of independent existence.
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A. The Golgi
B.
The nucleus
OC. The cytoplasm
OD. The endoplasmic reticulum
OE. The lysosome
QUESTION 38
Which of the following proteins does NOT coat vesicles within a cell.
OA. Clathrin
B. Ubiquitin
COPII
D. COPI
E. All of the above
OC.
QUESTION 39
The association of which cellular structure on the cytoplasmic face of the membrane, distinguishes
the rough endoplasmic reticulum (ER) from the smooth ER?
A. Calnexin
OB.
Spliceosomes
C. Ribosomes
D. Clathrin
E. Microfilaments"
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