*; Propose the NAME and STRUCTURE for compound B that satisfies ALL the data provided: (GIVE REASONS FOR YOUR ANSWER- Justify by indicating the absorption bands of importance and writing the equation that explain the reactivity) a) Molecular formula = C3H60 b) Reactivity: B can be formed from propyne c) IR spectrum as given below 100 80 40 20 4000 3500 30e0 2500 2000 1500 1000 2981.11 2719. 98 1726. 51 1468. C2 1381.21

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Propose the NAME and STRUCTURE for compound B that satisfies ALL the data provided: (GIVE REASONS FOR YOUR ANSWER - Justify by indicating the absorption bands of importance and writing the equation that explain the reactivity)
a) Molecular formula = C₃H₆O
b) Reactivity: B can be formed from propyne
c) IR spectrum as given below

**IR Spectrum Analysis:**

The IR spectrum provided shows important absorption bands. The x-axis represents the wavenumber in cm⁻¹, and the y-axis represents the transmittance percentage.

- A strong absorption band at approximately 1716.21 cm⁻¹ suggests the presence of a carbonyl group (C=O).
- Absorption around 2987.12 cm⁻¹ and 2862.11 cm⁻¹ indicates C-H stretching, likely from alkanes.
- Additional bands around 1460.82 cm⁻¹ and 1371.21 cm⁻¹ suggest C-H bending, which is typical in alkyl groups.
- The overall spectrum, with the given molecular formula C₃H₆O, supports the presence of a ketone. 

These spectral features combined with chemical reactivity clues can help in determining the name and structure of compound B.
Transcribed Image Text:**Text Transcription:** Propose the NAME and STRUCTURE for compound B that satisfies ALL the data provided: (GIVE REASONS FOR YOUR ANSWER - Justify by indicating the absorption bands of importance and writing the equation that explain the reactivity) a) Molecular formula = C₃H₆O b) Reactivity: B can be formed from propyne c) IR spectrum as given below **IR Spectrum Analysis:** The IR spectrum provided shows important absorption bands. The x-axis represents the wavenumber in cm⁻¹, and the y-axis represents the transmittance percentage. - A strong absorption band at approximately 1716.21 cm⁻¹ suggests the presence of a carbonyl group (C=O). - Absorption around 2987.12 cm⁻¹ and 2862.11 cm⁻¹ indicates C-H stretching, likely from alkanes. - Additional bands around 1460.82 cm⁻¹ and 1371.21 cm⁻¹ suggest C-H bending, which is typical in alkyl groups. - The overall spectrum, with the given molecular formula C₃H₆O, supports the presence of a ketone. These spectral features combined with chemical reactivity clues can help in determining the name and structure of compound B.
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