*; Propose the NAME and STRUCTURE for compound B that satisfies ALL the data provided: (GIVE REASONS FOR YOUR ANSWER- Justify by indicating the absorption bands of importance and writing the equation that explain the reactivity) a) Molecular formula = C3H60 b) Reactivity: B can be formed from propyne c) IR spectrum as given below 100 80 40 20 4000 3500 30e0 2500 2000 1500 1000 2981.11 2719. 98 1726. 51 1468. C2 1381.21
*; Propose the NAME and STRUCTURE for compound B that satisfies ALL the data provided: (GIVE REASONS FOR YOUR ANSWER- Justify by indicating the absorption bands of importance and writing the equation that explain the reactivity) a) Molecular formula = C3H60 b) Reactivity: B can be formed from propyne c) IR spectrum as given below 100 80 40 20 4000 3500 30e0 2500 2000 1500 1000 2981.11 2719. 98 1726. 51 1468. C2 1381.21
Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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
Transcribed Image Text:**Text Transcription:**
Propose the NAME and STRUCTURE for compound B that satisfies ALL the data provided: (GIVE REASONS FOR YOUR ANSWER - Justify by indicating the absorption bands of importance and writing the equation that explain the reactivity)
a) Molecular formula = C₃H₆O
b) Reactivity: B can be formed from propyne
c) IR spectrum as given below
**IR Spectrum Analysis:**
The IR spectrum provided shows important absorption bands. The x-axis represents the wavenumber in cm⁻¹, and the y-axis represents the transmittance percentage.
- A strong absorption band at approximately 1716.21 cm⁻¹ suggests the presence of a carbonyl group (C=O).
- Absorption around 2987.12 cm⁻¹ and 2862.11 cm⁻¹ indicates C-H stretching, likely from alkanes.
- Additional bands around 1460.82 cm⁻¹ and 1371.21 cm⁻¹ suggest C-H bending, which is typical in alkyl groups.
- The overall spectrum, with the given molecular formula C₃H₆O, supports the presence of a ketone.
These spectral features combined with chemical reactivity clues can help in determining the name and structure of compound B.
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