**Propose a synthesis for each of the following compounds.****(a)** Cyclohexanone to Propylcyclohexane The structure on the left is cyclohexanone, which is being transformed into propylcyclohexane on the right. The synthesis involves adding a propyl group to the cyclohexane ring.**(b)** 1-Butanol to 2-Pentanone The structure on the left is 1-butanol, which is being converted into 2-pentanone on the right. This involves an oxidation process to transform the alcohol group into a ketone with an additional carbon.**(c)** Benzene to Ethyl Benzoate The structure on the left is benzene, which is being converted into ethyl benzoate on the right. The synthesis involves introducing an ester group along with an ethyl side chain to the benzene ring.Each transformation represents a different kind of chemical reaction that can occur with organic compounds, involving functional group changes or additions to carbon frameworks.

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Propose a synthesis for each of the following compounds. a ОН (b) (c) ()

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Concept explainers

Aldehydes and Ketones

Aldehydes and ketones are organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. They both differ in the placement of this carbonyl group in their structures.

Question

**Propose a synthesis for each of the following compounds.**

**(a)** Cyclohexanone to Propylcyclohexane
The structure on the left is cyclohexanone, which is being transformed into propylcyclohexane on the right. The synthesis involves adding a propyl group to the cyclohexane ring.

**(b)** 1-Butanol to 2-Pentanone
The structure on the left is 1-butanol, which is being converted into 2-pentanone on the right. This involves an oxidation process to transform the alcohol group into a ketone with an additional carbon.

**(c)** Benzene to Ethyl Benzoate
The structure on the left is benzene, which is being converted into ethyl benzoate on the right. The synthesis involves introducing an ester group along with an ethyl side chain to the benzene ring.

Each transformation represents a different kind of chemical reaction that can occur with organic compounds, involving functional group changes or additions to carbon frameworks.

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