proportion of men who own cats is significantly different than the proportion of women who own cats

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
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Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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Test the claim that the proportion of men who own cats is significantly different than the proportion of women who own cats at the 0.01 significance level.

The null and alternative hypothesis would be:
H0:μM=μF
H1:μM<μF
 
H0:μM=μF
H1:μM>μF
 
H0:pM=pF
H1:pM≠pF
 
H0:pM=pF
H1:pM>pF
 
H0:pM=pF
H1:pM<pF
 
H0:μM=μF
H1:μM≠μF


The test is:
  • right-tailed
  • left-tailed
  • two-tailed


Based on a sample of 60 men, 25% owned cats
Based on a sample of 60 women, 45% owned cats

The test statistic is:  (to 2 decimals)

The positive critical value is:  (to 2 decimals)

Based on this we:
  • Fail to reject the null hypothesis
  • Reject the null hypothesis
 
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