Production Possibilities Frontier Use the following information to complete this assignment. C D 6 5 4 1 2 B E F A Units of capital goods 2 1 Units of consumer goods 3 5 6 Step 1: Draw the Y and X axes and number the units. Step 2: Label the Y and X axes and title the graph. Step 3: Plot the production combinations. Step 4: Draw the curve. Step 5: Note the opportunity cost of each variable in terms of the other.

Production Possibilities Frontier Use the following information to complete this assignment. C D 6 5 4 1 2 B E F A Units of capital goods 2 1 Units of consumer goods 3 5 6 Step 1: Draw the Y and X axes and number the units. Step 2: Label the Y and X axes and title the graph. Step 3: Plot the production combinations. Step 4: Draw the curve. Step 5: Note the opportunity cost of each variable in terms of the other.

Name: Production Possibilities Frontier Use the following information to complete this assignment. C D 6 5 4 1 2 B E F A Units of capital goods 2 1 Units of consumer goods 3 5 6 Step 1:…
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ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Problem 1: Production Possibilities Frontier Consider an economy that produces bicycles and autos. The production possibilities schedule shown below denotes the points on the production possibilities frontier. Points Amount Bicycles Amount Autos A 10 B 8 D E 5 8 12 14 15 a) Draw the production possibilities frontier in a clearly labelled graph. You can assume the points on the frontier are connected by straight lines. Please put bicycles on the x-axis and autos on the y-axis. b) Is point E more efficient in production than point C? Explain. c) Based on this production possibility frontier, can the economy currently produce 8 bicycles and 10 autos? If not, explain what would need to happen to allow the economy to produce 8 bicycles and 10 autos. d) True/False/Uncertain (and explain): Point B more efficient in allocation than point A. e) Does this production frontier have increasing opportunity costs? Explain, and also explain why it is common for production frontiers to have increasing…
Use the information in the table to answer the below question. Production Possibilities Frontier Number of hours worked Total benefit Total cost 0 0 0 10 300 100 20 550 210 30 750 340 40 900 500 50 1,000 700 Christian delivers pizza using his own car and is paid according to numbers of boxes that he delivers. Use marginal analysis to determine the optimal number of hours that he should work.
ple Choice ý the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Which of the following is an example of lower production costs brought about by the use of technology? the delivery costs of gasoline to the consumer by diesel trucks the use of e-mail to replace slower surface mail а. b. the making of breads and pastries in local shops rather than large bakeries the importing of fresh vegetables from South America rather than using canned vegetables- с. d. 2. What is the effect of import restrictions on prices? They cause prices to drop. b. a. They cause prices to rise. They often cause prices to rise steeply and then drop. d. They usually do not have any lasting effect on price. с. 3. What do sellers do if they expect the price of goods they have for sale to increase dramatically in the future? sell the goods now and try to invest the money instead of resupplying sell the goods now but try to get the higher price for them store the goods until the…
Which concept is NOT illustrated by the production possibilities frontier? A. tradeoffs B. efficiency C. opportunity cost D. equity
25 Initial PPC 20 New PPC 15 10 2 3 4 5 BOATS PER DAY Suppose Yvette is currently using combination D, producing one boat per day. Her opportunity cost of producing a second boat per day is per day. Now, suppose Yvette is currently using combination C, producing two boats per day. Her opportunity cost of producing a third boat per day is per day. From the previous analysis, you can determine that as Yvette increases her production of boats, her opportunity cost of producing one more boat Suppose Yvette buys a new tool that allows her to produce tvice as many boats per hour as before but doesn't affect her ability to produce balls. Use the green points (triangle symbol) to plot her new PPC on the previous graph. Because she can now make more boats per hour, Yvette's opportunity cost of producing balls is it was previously. BALLS PER DAY
SECTION# NAME PRINT LAST NAME, FIRST NAME Use the graphs below to answer questions 7 through 10. PAM ALEX Cakes Cakes 10 9 Pies 10 Pies 6. 7. For Alex, the opportunity cost of 1 pie is cost of 1 pie is cake(s); for Pam, the opportunity cake(s). 2/3; 1 b. 2/3; 2 a. 12; 1 d. 1½; 2 Č. 8. For Alex, the opportunity cost of 1 cake is cost of 1 cake is pie(s); for Pam, the opportunity pie(s). 2/3; 1 b. 2/3; 2 a. 12; 1 C. d. 12; 2 Alex has a comparative advantage in 9. and Pam has a comparative advantage in cakes; pies pies; cakes a. cakes; cakes pies; pies C. If Alex and Pam specialize according to comparative advantage, their combined output will be: 10. 9 cakes and 10 pies. 19 cakes and 16 pies. a, 10 cakes and 6 pies. 15 cakes and 20 pies. C. b.
12. How are money cost and opportunity cost related to each other? a. Opportunity cost must always exceed money cost. b. They are always identical in any economic system. c. If markets function well, they are closely related. d. In a market economy, they must be equal to each other. e. Money cost is greater than or equal to opportunity cost.
5. Opportunity cost and production possibilities Raphael is a skilled toy maker who is able to produce both trucks and kites. He has 8 hours a day to produce toys. The following table shows the daily output resulting from various possible combinations of his time. Choice Hours Producing Produced (Trucks) (Kites) (Trucks) (Kites) A 8 0 4 0 B 6 2 3 10 C 4 4 2 16 D 2 6 1 19 E 0 8 0 20 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Raphael's initial production possibilities frontier (PPF). ( attached image) Suppose Raphael is currently using combination D, producing one truck per day. His opportunity cost of producing a second truck per day is( 1, 3, 16, 19 kites) per day. Now, suppose Raphael is currently using combination C, producing two trucks per day. His opportunity cost of producing a third truck per day is ( 1,6,10, or 16 kites) per day. From the previous analysis, you can determine that as…
5. Opportunity cost and production possibilities Musashi is a talented artist who sells hand-crafted goods on his website. Musashi currently crafts and sells both crochet hats and baskets. He spends 8 hours a day working on crafts. The following table gives different daily output scenarios depending on how much of his time is spent on each good. BASKETS Hours Crafting Produced Choice (Crochet hats) (Baskets) (Crochet hats) 0 A B is C D E 30 25 10 5 0 8 0 6 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Musashi's initial production possibilities frontier (PPF). 4 2 0 2 2 4 6 8 3 4 5 CROCHET HATS 3 2 1 0 (Baskets) 0 11 16 19 20 8 Initial PPF New PPF ? Suppose Musashi is currently using combination D, producing one crochet hat per day. His opportunity cost of producing a second crochet hat per day per day. Now, suppose Musashi is currently using combination C, producing two crochet hats per day. His opportunity cost of producing a third crochet hat per day is ▼per…
5. Opportunity cost and production possibilities Sam is a talented artist who sells hand-crafted goods on his website. Sam currently crafts and sells both crochet hats and pillows. He spends 8 hours a day working on crafts. The following table gives different daily output scenarios depending on how much of his time is spent on each good. Choice A B C D E PILLOWS 30 25 20 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Sam's initial production possibilities frontier (PPF). 15 10 5 0 Hours Crafting Produced (Crochet hats) (Pillows) (Crochet hats) (Pillows) 0 0 9 15 17 18 0 8 6 4 2 0 1 2 3 2 4 6 8 4 5 CROCHET HATS 4 3 2 6 1 0 7 8 Initial PPF A New PPF (?)
Table 1 Production choices for Billie's Bedroom Shop Choice A B C D E Quantity of Pillows Produced 36 27 18 9 0 Quantity of Blankets Produced 0 7 14 21 28 Refer to Table 1. Assume Billie's Bedroom Shop only produces pillows and blankets. A combination of 5 pillows and 21 blankets would appear along Billie's production possibilities frontier. inside Billie's production possibilities frontier. outside Billie's production possibilities frontier. at the vertical intercept of Billie's production possibilities frontier.
How are money cost and opportunity cost related to each other? a. Opportunity cost must always exceed money cost. b. They are always identical in any economic system. c. If markets function well, they are closely related. d. In a market economy, they must be equal to each other. e. Money cost is greater than or equal to opportunity cost.