Production and cost data for the first two years of operations are: Units produced Units sold Year 1 23,000 18,000 Required: 1. Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years? 2. What is the variable costing net operating income in Year 1 and in Year 2? 3. Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating income figures for each year. Required 1 Required 2 Year 2 23,000 28,000 Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 3 Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years? Unit product cost
Production and cost data for the first two years of operations are: Units produced Units sold Year 1 23,000 18,000 Required: 1. Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years? 2. What is the variable costing net operating income in Year 1 and in Year 2? 3. Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating income figures for each year. Required 1 Required 2 Year 2 23,000 28,000 Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 3 Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years? Unit product cost
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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
Transcribed Image Text:Production and cost data for the first two years of operations are:
Units produced
Units sold
Required:
1. Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years?
2. What is the variable costing net operating income in Year 1 and in Year 2?
3. Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating income figures for each year.
Required 1 Required 2
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Required 1 Required 2
Year 1
23,000
18,000
Required 3
Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years?
Unit product cost
Net operating income (loss)
Year 2
23,000
28,000
Required 3
What is the variable costing net operating income in Year 1 and in Year 2? (Loss amounts should be indicated with
sign.)
Year 1
Year 2
Required 1 Required 2 Required 3
Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating income figures for each year.
Reconciliation of Variable Costing and Absorption Costing Net Operating Incomes
Year 1
Variable costing net operating income (loss)
Add (deduct) fixed manufacturing overhead deferred in (released from) inventory under
absorption costing
Absorption costing net operating income
< Required 2
Required 3>
Year 2
minus

Transcribed Image Text:During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows:
Sales (@ $63 per unit)
Cost of goods sold (@ $33 per unit)
Gross margin
Selling and administrative expenses"
Net operating income
*$3 per unit variable, $250,000 fixed each year.
The company's $33 unit product cost is computed as follows:
Direct materials
Direct labor
Year 1
$ 1,134,000
594,000
540,000
304,000
$ 236,000
Variable manufacturing overhead
Fixed manufacturing overhead ($253,000+ 23,000 units)
Absorption costing unit product cost
Production and cost data for the first two years of operations are:
Year 1
Year 2
23,000
23,000
18,000
28,000
Units produced
Units sold
Year 2
$ 1,764,000
924,000
840,000
334,000
$ 506,000
$8
9
5
11
$ 33
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