process of observing new opening (created surgically) -scopy -stomy Definition Root Word Combining Vowel Suffix Build the Medical Term 1. pertaining to the esophagus esophag 2. the study of the heart cardi 3. rupture of a vessel angi 4. cancerous tumor carcin 5. inflammation of the col large intestine 6. abnormal condition of the diverticulum diverticul
process of observing new opening (created surgically) -scopy -stomy Definition Root Word Combining Vowel Suffix Build the Medical Term 1. pertaining to the esophagus esophag 2. the study of the heart cardi 3. rupture of a vessel angi 4. cancerous tumor carcin 5. inflammation of the col large intestine 6. abnormal condition of the diverticulum diverticul
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Educational Content: Introduction to Medical Terminology**
In this educational section, we explore fundamental medical suffixes and an exercise to build medical terms.
### Common Medical Suffixes
- **-algia**: pain
- **-asthenia**: weakness
- **-eal**: pertaining to
- **-ectomy**: surgical removal; excision
- **-gram**: record; image
- **-itis**: inflammation
- **-logist**: specialist in the study and treatment of
- **-logy**: study of
- **-oma**: tumor; mass
- **-osis**: abnormal condition
- **-pathy**: disease
- **-rrhexis**: rupture
- **-scope**: instrument used to observe
- **-scopy**: process of observing
- **-stomy**: new opening (created surgically)
### Building Medical Terms
This table helps you practice constructing medical terms by combining root words, combining vowels, and suffixes.
| Definition | Root Word | Combining Vowel | Suffix | Build the Medical Term |
|----------------------------------------------|---------------|-----------------|---------|------------------------|
| 1. pertaining to the esophagus | esophag | | | |
| 2. the study of the heart | cardi | | | |
| 3. rupture of a vessel | angi | | | |
| 4. cancerous tumor | carcin | | | |
| 5. inflammation of the large intestine | col | | | |
| 6. abnormal condition of the diverticulum | diverticul | | | |
| 7. pain in the stomach | gastr | | | |
This exercise is designed to solidify your understanding of medical terminology and improve your proficiency in forming and interpreting medical terms.
**End of Chapter 1: Introduction to Medical Terminology | Page 41**
Expert Solution

Step 1
Esophagus is the part of the digestive system. it passes down the food from the mouth to the pharynx.
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