Procedure (1) Show the reaction between 4-nitrobenzoic acd and sodium hydroxide. (ChemDraw the structures, and paste below) (2) Give the density of diethyl ether (simply called "ether") in g/mL: (3) Give the density of water in g/mL: (4) Will the density of 5% aqueous NaOH be greater than, less than or the same as that of pure water? (5) For a mixture of 20 mL diethyl ether and 20 mL of aqueous 5% sodium hydroxide, two layers form. Based on densities, which layer is on the bottom? (6) For ether/neutral water, which layer would 4-nitrobenzoic acid be in mainly? (7) For ether/neutral water, which layer would sodium 4-nitrobenzoate be in mainly? (8) For ether/neutral water, which layer would 4-nitrotoluene be in mainly? (9) How is the 4-nitrobenzoic acid isolated from the basic water solution? (give brief outline)
Procedure (1) Show the reaction between 4-nitrobenzoic acd and sodium hydroxide. (ChemDraw the structures, and paste below) (2) Give the density of diethyl ether (simply called "ether") in g/mL: (3) Give the density of water in g/mL: (4) Will the density of 5% aqueous NaOH be greater than, less than or the same as that of pure water? (5) For a mixture of 20 mL diethyl ether and 20 mL of aqueous 5% sodium hydroxide, two layers form. Based on densities, which layer is on the bottom? (6) For ether/neutral water, which layer would 4-nitrobenzoic acid be in mainly? (7) For ether/neutral water, which layer would sodium 4-nitrobenzoate be in mainly? (8) For ether/neutral water, which layer would 4-nitrotoluene be in mainly? (9) How is the 4-nitrobenzoic acid isolated from the basic water solution? (give brief outline)
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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