Procedure(1) Show the reaction between 4-nitrobenzoic acd and sodium hydroxide. (ChemDraw thestructures, and paste below)(2) Give the density of diethyl ether (simply called "ether") in g/mL:(3) Give the density of water in g/mL:(4) Will the density of 5% aqueous NaOH be greater than, less than or the same as that of purewater?(5) For a mixture of 20 mL diethyl ether and 20 mL of aqueous 5% sodium hydroxide, two layersform. Based on densities, which layer is on the bottom?(6) For ether/neutral water, which layer would 4-nitrobenzoic acid be in mainly?(7) For ether/neutral water, which layer would sodium 4-nitrobenzoate be in mainly?(8) For ether/neutral water, which layer would 4-nitrotoluene be in mainly?(9) How is the 4-nitrobenzoic acid isolated from the basic water solution? (give brief outline) Water0.0100.0L.00076.5SIlica Gel (surface)Glycerol2,2,3,3,-Tetra-fluoropropano1-1Formamide1,2-Ethanediol--18.22901.2642.5106.6--1.2.52101.133.4109.5-13.01981.112.037.7Methanol-97.865.07912.8732.61,3-PropanedlolN-Methy1formamide1,2-PropanedlolDiethylene GlycolTriethylene Glycol2-MethoxyethanolN-Methylacetamide-26.7214.41.052.535.0-3.8180.51.0153.8182.4-60187.61.042.2532.0-10.5245.01.122.329.5-5.287.41.123.023.7-85.1124.59652.115.929.7202.49504.3175.7Ethanol-117.78.3.7891.724.32-Aminoethanol10.5171.1.02152.2737.7Acetic Acid16.6118.51.051-1.56.2Benzyl Alcohol1-Propanol1-Butanol-15.3205.31.041.713.12.5253.3852.8615-127.97.48041.789.8117.5.8101.72-Propanol2-Butanol-89.582.4.7861.7114.799.68074.213-Methy1-1,3-dioxol-2-one(propylene Carbonate)4-Methy1-1,3-dioxol-2one(Propylone Carbonate)132.8104.8151.7117.2-48.8241.75.02-Pentanol119..8095.13101.66101.181.6Nitromethane-28.51.14.6473.1Acetonitrile-43.8.782.375153.57.3452.0053-Pentanol115.3.8201.641.10DimethylsulfoxideAniline18.5189.03.9-6184.41.024.41.55.7761.26%3.320t-Butyl alcoholTetramethylenesulfone25.882.51.728.4283.10.34.8"Sulfolane"A Acetic anhydrideDimethylformamideDimethylacetamidePropionitrilePhenylacetonitrileAcetone-73.140.109"97152.82-61153..949.9243.8-20165.5.9372.143.8-93.97.4.7824543.6-23.8233.51.022.163.47-95.356.2.79033752.7Cyclopropylmethyl Ketone1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidoneNitrobenzene1111.672.1675-16.204.1.034.15.7210.81.214.0

1.4 -nitro benzoic acid reacts with NaOH to form sodium salt. 2.density of diethyle ether--0.71g/ml…

Procedure (1) Show the reaction between 4-nitrobenzoic acd and sodium hydroxide. (ChemDraw the structures, and paste below) (2) Give the density of diethyl ether (simply called "ether") in g/mL: (3) Give the density of water in g/mL: (4) Will the density of 5% aqueous NaOH be greater than, less than or the same as that of pure water? (5) For a mixture of 20 mL diethyl ether and 20 mL of aqueous 5% sodium hydroxide, two layers form. Based on densities, which layer is on the bottom? (6) For ether/neutral water, which layer would 4-nitrobenzoic acid be in mainly? (7) For ether/neutral water, which layer would sodium 4-nitrobenzoate be in mainly? (8) For ether/neutral water, which layer would 4-nitrotoluene be in mainly? (9) How is the 4-nitrobenzoic acid isolated from the basic water solution? (give brief outline)

Procedure (1) Show the reaction between 4-nitrobenzoic acd and sodium hydroxide. (ChemDraw the structures, and paste below) (2) Give the density of diethyl ether (simply called "ether") in g/mL: (3) Give the density of water in g/mL: (4) Will the density of 5% aqueous NaOH be greater than, less than or the same as that of pure water? (5) For a mixture of 20 mL diethyl ether and 20 mL of aqueous 5% sodium hydroxide, two layers form. Based on densities, which layer is on the bottom? (6) For ether/neutral water, which layer would 4-nitrobenzoic acid be in mainly? (7) For ether/neutral water, which layer would sodium 4-nitrobenzoate be in mainly? (8) For ether/neutral water, which layer would 4-nitrotoluene be in mainly? (9) How is the 4-nitrobenzoic acid isolated from the basic water solution? (give brief outline)

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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