Problem: Solve for the sample and population standard deviations of the following ungrouped data: Array: Score (x) (x - ) (x - ) 2 18 20 25 30 31 32 35 38 40 41 Σ (x - )2 = ________________ = (_______________________________________________) ÷ _____ = ______ ÷ _____ (add all scores and divide the total by the number of scores) = ______ s2 = _______________ s = _____________ s2 = _______________ s = _______________ σ2 = _______________ σ = _______________
Inverse Normal Distribution
The method used for finding the corresponding z-critical value in a normal distribution using the known probability is said to be an inverse normal distribution. The inverse normal distribution is a continuous probability distribution with a family of two parameters.
Mean, Median, Mode
It is a descriptive summary of a data set. It can be defined by using some of the measures. The central tendencies do not provide information regarding individual data from the dataset. However, they give a summary of the data set. The central tendency or measure of central tendency is a central or typical value for a probability distribution.
Z-Scores
A z-score is a unit of measurement used in statistics to describe the position of a raw score in terms of its distance from the mean, measured with reference to standard deviation from the mean. Z-scores are useful in statistics because they allow comparison between two scores that belong to different normal distributions.
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