Problem I For the following normalized radiation intensity: U(0) = cos(20) Find: a. The half-power beamwidth (HPBW). b. First-null beamwidth (FNBW). Problem II For the following normalized radiation intensity: U(0) = sin(0/2) Find: a. The total power radiation b. The directivity maximum c. Find the Directivity equation
Q: A regular LED light bulb continuously emits 10.0 W of light uniformly in all directions. A man…
A:
Q: Radiology. An x-ray tube has an output intensity of 2.6 mR/mAs at 100-cm source-to-image receptor…
A:
Q: In an experiment to demonstrate the photoelectric effect, physics students allow light of various…
A: The expression for the wave function is given by,
Q: A small sphere has a radius of 1 cm and is maintained at a temperature of 273 degrees Celsius.…
A:
Q: 0: the thickness of shielding material is 2em required to reduce the intensity of radiation to half…
A: Thickness of the shielding material, x=2 cm=2×10-2 m Here the intensity will get modified to half…
Q: X rays are generated by accelerating electrons through a large potential difference AV and allowing…
A: Given:target used is tungsten, hence its atomic number, Z = 74the potential difference, ΔV = 60 kV =…
Q: The normalization constant (in SI units) for a PIB model with box size of 5.27 nm is O a. 23859 O b.…
A: Given: The size of the box is 5.27 nm.
Q: Estimate the fastest bit rate capable of being carried by light of wavelength 1-3 pr phone calls…
A: Givenλ=1.3 μm=1.3×10-6 mBand width of optical fiber=2 GHz
Q: Calculate frequency of the radiation to transfer electron as particle in the box from n =2 to n…
A: The length of the box is given as, L=1000 pm (or) L=1000×10-12 m (or) L=10-9 m. The initial energy…
Q: magnetic field B = 14(i – ĵ). The drift velocity component along z is | a. -196.00 b. -2.00 C. -1.00…
A:
Q: What is the freaquency of a 270nm UV photon?
A: Given data: An UV photon Wavelength (λ) = 270 nm = 270×10-9 m Required: The frequency (f)
Q: When a powerful laser is employed in the Earth's atmosphere, the accompanying electric field may…
A: Given:Electric breakdown of dry air happens at, Eo = 3.00 MV/m = 3.00×106 V/mdiameter of the…
Q: E and H in dielectric and well-conducting medium, E and H in empty space compare with.
A: Electromagnetic waves are generated due to sinusoidally oscillating electric and magnetic fields.…
Q: he count rate for a particular a source X is C0 on a detector placed 1 m from the source. When a…
A: Given that: x=5 mm C=(1-0.75) C0=0.25C0
Q: An advanced (but still passive) metal detector induces a "response" field in a lost coin at the…
A: A metal detector produces alternating magnetic field which induces eddy current in the coin. This…
Q: 8. 5 HVLS will decrease the radiation intensity to what percentage of the original?
A:
Q: 22. Three laser beams have wavelengths 1 =400 nm, A2 = 600 nm, and A3 = 800 nm. The power of each…
A: Wavelength refers to the distance between identical points in adjacent cycles of a waveform signal…
Q: 3.17 Calculate the vacuum wave numbers of the sodium D lines; the wavelengths in standard air are…
A: Given, λ1=5890.0A0λ1=5895.0A0
Q: The wavelength of the radiation in a microwave oven is 12 cm Part A How many photons are absorbed by…
A: given mass of water m=280g=0.28 Kg rise in temperature ∆t = 90 - 22 = 68…
Q: Q1.A) If an 8-bit SAR ADC is used to digitize 8V full scale signal, what will be the digital o/p for…
A: 1 a) Given: n= 8 bit Vout=Full scale out put= 8 V Vanalog ref=5.76 V
Q: High-power lasers are used to compress a plasma (a gas of charged particles) by radiation pressure.…
A: The plasma completely reflects all the energy incident on it, so the radiation pressure is given by…
Q: What is the range of photon energies for visible light in eV, given that the range of visible…
A:
Q: Q.1. The amplitude of a carrier wave lies between 25 mV and 5mV. Calculate the depth of modulation.
A: Given data: - The maximum potential is Vmax = 25 mV. The minimum potential is Vmin = 5 mV.
Q: The emissivity of the human skin is 97.0 percent. Use 35.0 °C for the skin temperature and…
A:
Q: Calculate the total optical power available from the source? Calculate the axial irradiance, laxis…
A: I=PA P = IA where, I is irradiance and A is area of spot. Area = πr2=3.14(0.05)2=0.00785 cm2 P =…
Q: Collimated Laser Beam A (absorbance) a (1/cm) 0.5 o=1W/cm? 2 Medium (1 mm Thick) Modified Bear's Law…
A: Given: The initial incident of the light is I0=1 Wcm2. The thickness of the medium is l=1mm=0.1 cm.…
Q: We are looking to have a brief overview of transmission electron microscope (TEM). a. What is the…
A: In order to make an image, TEMs use a high-voltage electron beam. Electrons are emitted by an…
Q: Consider a laser beam with this averaged intensity, Savg = 885 W/m^2. [Hint: light intensity S = u c…
A:
Q: For the location 32 N in November 2 if transmission coefficient t is 0.6 and the diffuse radiation…
A: Let Id be defined as the direct beam solar radiation. Therefore, Id=CIbN=CAexp-Bcosθz Here, IbN is…
Q: The count rate for a particular a source X is C0 on a detector placed 1 m from the source. When a…
A:
Q: Lead aprons are the primary radiation protective garments used by personnel during fluoroscopy. An…
A:
Q: ▾ Part A Through what potential difference must an electron be accelerated from rest to have a de…
A:
Q: 400 to 700 nm.
A: Energy (E) is related to wavelength (λ) as: Here, c is the velocity of light h is Planck’s constant
Q: Draw and describe a typical structure of avalanche photodiode? Why do they make a p+ layer located…
A: Avalanche photodiode is a type of diode that use the avalanche process to improve performance over…
Q: A laser beam of 0.005 W with photon energy of 1.6 eV is incident on a GaAs PIN phot-detector. The…
A:
Q: Identity the critical frequency for the Figure shown below? epree antenna skip zone coverage area O…
A:
Q: Consider a person sitting nude sun is absorbed by the person a the individual's skin temperatu…
A: Given:- On a sunny day, The visible radiation energy from the sun is absorbed by the person at a…
Q: An X-ray tube has nickel as target. If the wavelength differ Ka line and the short wave cut-off…
A:
Q: What is the type of emission for a crystal transmits an E.M wave with 1GHz at room temperature?
A: Given, Frequency of EM wave = 1 GHz We know wavelength L = c/f Where f is the frequency So, L = 3…
Q: A spectrometer can resolve spectral in the visible region(wavelenth=6000Ao) when separated by change…
A: Given: The wavelength is λ=6000 Ao=6×10-7 m. The Zeeman shift is ∆λ=0.1 Ao=0.1×10-10 m. The charge…
Q: Coherence Length. Show that light of narrow spectral width has a coherence length le = 1²/AX, where…
A: We know that, ν=cλwhere, c is speed of lightλ is wavelength ν is the frequencywe can write,…
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps