Problem A contractor is considering the following three alternatives: a. Purchase a new microcomputer system for $15,000. The system is expected to last 6 years with salvage value of $1,000. b. Lease a new microcomputer system for $3,000 per year, payable in advance. The system should last 6 years. c. Purchase a used microcomputer system for $8,200. It is expected to last 3 years with no salvage value. Use a common-multiple-of-lives approach. If MARR of 8% is used, which alternative should be selected using a discounted present worth analysis? If the MARR is 12%, which alternate should be selected?

Problem A contractor is considering the following three alternatives: a. Purchase a new microcomputer system for $15,000. The system is expected to last 6 years with salvage value of $1,000. b. Lease a new microcomputer system for $3,000 per year, payable in advance. The system should last 6 years. c. Purchase a used microcomputer system for $8,200. It is expected to last 3 years with no salvage value. Use a common-multiple-of-lives approach. If MARR of 8% is used, which alternative should be selected using a discounted present worth analysis? If the MARR is 12%, which alternate should be selected?

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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New-Project Analysis The president of MorChuck Enterprises has asked you to evaluate the proposed acquisition of a new chromatograph for the firm’s R&D department. The equipment’s basic price is $70,000, and it would cost another $15,000 to modify it for special use by your firm. The chromatograph, which falls into the MACRS 3-year class, would be sold after 3 years for $30,000. The MACRS rates for the first three years are 0.3333, 0.4445, and 0.1481. Use of the equipment would require an increase in net working capital (spare parts inventory) of $4,000. The machine would have no effect on revenues, but it is expected to save the firm $25,000 per year in before-tax operating costs, mainly labor. The firm’s marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 25%. a. What is the Year-0 cash flow? b. What are the project recurring cash flows in Years 1, 2, and 3? c. What is the additional (non operating) cash flow in Year 3? d. If the project’s cost of capital is 10%, should the…
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Question 1) Nascar Company has two alternatives for a new truck investment: Buy or lease. Buying option: The purchasing cost of the truck is 230.000 dollars. The economic life will be five years and at the end fifth year the truck will have a salvage value, 40.000 dollars Repair and insurance costs: 1.year 10.000 dollars 2.year 15.000 3.year 20.000 4.year 25.000 5.year 28.000 Leasing option: Lease period: 5 years Annual lease payments: 60.000 dollars (payments will be made at the beginning of each year) Also, at the beginning of contract period Nascar Co. must pay a deposit, 20.000 dollars. This deposit amount will be refunded at the end of fifth year. According to the leasing contract all repair and insurance expenses are under the responsibility of leasing company. Make your decision according to Net Present Value Method. (Assume the discount rate of the company is 12%) Present value of 1 dollar Period Discount rate (12%) 1 0,893 2 0,797 3…
New-Project Analysis The president of your company, MorChuck Enterprises, has asked you to evaluate the proposed acquisition of a new chromatograph for the firm's R&D department. The equipment's basic price is $63,000, and it would cost another $19,500 to modify it for special use by your firm. The chromatograph, which falls into the MACRS 3-year class, would be sold after 3 years for $26,800. The MACRS rates for the first three years are 0.3333, 0.4445 and 0.1481. (Ignore the half-year convention for the straight-line method.) Use of the equipment would require an increase in net working capital (spare parts inventory) of $2,320. The machine would have no effect on revenues, but it is expected to save the firm $19,960 per year in before-tax operating costs, mainly labor. The firm's marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 25%. Cash outflows and negative NPV value, if any, should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest…
D-76 A new chemical remediation tank is needed. C'urrent lechnology tanks, which cost $150,000, musI Ie drained and treated every 2 years at a cost of $30,000; the tanks will last 10 years, and ench will have a salvage value of 5% of first cost. A tank with new technology has just come on the market. T'hore are no periodic maintenance costs, and a tank will last 20 years. If the new tanks cost $325,000, what minimum salvage value, as a percentage of lirst cont, would be required for this technology to be a betler option? Use a 12% interest rate. (a) 10% (b) 36% (c) 57% (d) 72%
For a major plant expansion project, a company wants to have $63 million 5 years from now If the company that t will have the $63 milion 5 years from now? The funds earn interest at the rate of 10% per year.
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Previous attempt to ask only received partial correct answers: New-Project Analysis The Campbell Company is considering adding a robotic paint sprayer to its production line. The sprayer's base price is $1,030,000, and it would cost another $18,500 to install it. The machine falls into the MACRS 3-year class, and it would be sold after 3 years for $537,000. The MACRS rates for the first three years are 0.3333, 0.4445, and 0.1481. The machine would require an increase in net working capital (inventory) of $20,000. The sprayer would not change revenues, but it is expected to save the firm $377,000 per year in before-tax operating costs, mainly labor. Campbell's marginal tax rate is 25%. (Ignore the half-year convention for the straight-line method.) Cash outflows, if any, should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. What is the Year-0 net cash flow? (1068500 is not a correct answer) $ What are the net…

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