Problem 8: EGL and HGL (IV) Consider a storage reservoir with a water surface elevation of 270 m. It is connected to a close conduit (i.e., a pipe) that carries water down to a turbine at elevation 60 m. The friction head lo in the conduit is 20 m. Part A At point D, what are the pressure head P/y, the elevation head z, and the HGL? Part B Copy the diagram below. If the conduit is a closed pipe flowing full, is the velocity head V²/(2 constant D→E? Answer yes or no, then sketch the EGL above the pipe D E. Use a solid line. D E z = 270 m T Part C Based on your answer to Part B, sketch the HGL from D-E. Use a dashed line. z = 270 m Part D Now assume the conduit is an open channel. Copy the diagram below. Is the velocity head V²/(2g) constant D→E? Answer yes or no, then sketch the EGL above the pipe D→E. Use a solid line. D z = 60 m E z = 60 m Part E Based on your answer to Part D, sketch the HGL from D-E. Use a dashed line.
Problem 8: EGL and HGL (IV) Consider a storage reservoir with a water surface elevation of 270 m. It is connected to a close conduit (i.e., a pipe) that carries water down to a turbine at elevation 60 m. The friction head lo in the conduit is 20 m. Part A At point D, what are the pressure head P/y, the elevation head z, and the HGL? Part B Copy the diagram below. If the conduit is a closed pipe flowing full, is the velocity head V²/(2 constant D→E? Answer yes or no, then sketch the EGL above the pipe D E. Use a solid line. D E z = 270 m T Part C Based on your answer to Part B, sketch the HGL from D-E. Use a dashed line. z = 270 m Part D Now assume the conduit is an open channel. Copy the diagram below. Is the velocity head V²/(2g) constant D→E? Answer yes or no, then sketch the EGL above the pipe D→E. Use a solid line. D z = 60 m E z = 60 m Part E Based on your answer to Part D, sketch the HGL from D-E. Use a dashed line.
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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