Problem 7-Analysis of a compressor 0.6 kg/s of CO₂ at 100 kPa and 27°C in an industrial installation is transported using a compressor. The exit conditions from the compressor are 600 kPa and 137°C. a. Starting with the general mass and energy conservation equations compute the power that this compressor will require for continuous steady operation, in kW. You may assume that the compressor is adiabatic and that the changes in kinetic and potential energy are negligible. b. Now, you want to be realistic. This compressor is not adiabatic, and some heat is transferred to the surroundings. Do you expect the power needed for the same input and output condition to be larger or smaller than your answer in part (a)? Justify your answer using thermodynamic principles.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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Problem 7- Analysis of a
compressor
0.6 kg/s of CO₂ at 100 kPa and 27°C in an industrial installation is transported using a
compressor. The exit conditions from the compressor are 600 kPa and 137°C.
a. Starting with the general mass and energy conservation equations compute the power
that this compressor will require for continuous steady operation, in kW. You may
assume that the compressor is adiabatic and that the changes in kinetic and potential
energy are negligible.
b. Now, you want to be realistic. This compressor is not adiabatic, and some heat is
transferred to the surroundings. Do you expect the power needed for the same input
and output condition to be larger or smaller than your answer in part (a)? Justify your
answer using thermodynamic principles.
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 7- Analysis of a compressor 0.6 kg/s of CO₂ at 100 kPa and 27°C in an industrial installation is transported using a compressor. The exit conditions from the compressor are 600 kPa and 137°C. a. Starting with the general mass and energy conservation equations compute the power that this compressor will require for continuous steady operation, in kW. You may assume that the compressor is adiabatic and that the changes in kinetic and potential energy are negligible. b. Now, you want to be realistic. This compressor is not adiabatic, and some heat is transferred to the surroundings. Do you expect the power needed for the same input and output condition to be larger or smaller than your answer in part (a)? Justify your answer using thermodynamic principles.
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