Problem 6 The current global atmospheric CO₂ concentration is around 418 ppm. Following the Kaya identity, assume global population increases by 1.14% per year, per capita GDP (GDP/person) increases by 1.5% per year, energy consumption per GDP (primary energy/GDP) decreases by 0.8% per year, the carbon intensity (C/primary energy) decreases by 0.3% per year, and 50% of all carbon emissions end up in the atmospheric (as opposed to in the ocean, stored in soil and trees, etc.). If the initial emission rate is 6 GtC/yr and the initial atmospheric carbon content is 886GtC, how many years will it take for the atmospheric CO₂ concentration to increase by 100ppm? The conversion factor between GtC and ppm is 2.12 GtC/ppm CO₂. Answer: 47.8 years to reach 518ppm CO₂
Problem 6 The current global atmospheric CO₂ concentration is around 418 ppm. Following the Kaya identity, assume global population increases by 1.14% per year, per capita GDP (GDP/person) increases by 1.5% per year, energy consumption per GDP (primary energy/GDP) decreases by 0.8% per year, the carbon intensity (C/primary energy) decreases by 0.3% per year, and 50% of all carbon emissions end up in the atmospheric (as opposed to in the ocean, stored in soil and trees, etc.). If the initial emission rate is 6 GtC/yr and the initial atmospheric carbon content is 886GtC, how many years will it take for the atmospheric CO₂ concentration to increase by 100ppm? The conversion factor between GtC and ppm is 2.12 GtC/ppm CO₂. Answer: 47.8 years to reach 518ppm CO₂
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN:9780134746241
Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Chapter1: The Study Of Minerals
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1LR
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