Problem 5.16 The density of copper is 8.96 gm/cm, and its atomic weight is 63.5 gm/mole. (a) Calculate the Fermi energy för copper (Equation 5.43). Assume q = 1, and give your answer in electron volts. (b) What is the corresponding electron velocity? Hint: Set EF = (1/2)mv². Is it safe to assume the electrons in copper are nonrelativistic? (c) At what temperature would the characteristic thermal energy (kB T, where kB is the Boltzmann constant and T is the Kelvin temperature) equal the Fermi energy, for copper? Comment: This is called the Fermi temperature. As long as the actual temperature is substantially below the Fermi temperature, the material can be regarded as "cold," with most of the clectrons in the lowest accessible state. Since the melting point. of copper is 1356 K, solid copper is always cold. (d) Calculate the degeneracy pressure (Equation 5.46) of copper, in the electron gas model.
Problem 5.16 The density of copper is 8.96 gm/cm, and its atomic weight is 63.5 gm/mole. (a) Calculate the Fermi energy för copper (Equation 5.43). Assume q = 1, and give your answer in electron volts. (b) What is the corresponding electron velocity? Hint: Set EF = (1/2)mv². Is it safe to assume the electrons in copper are nonrelativistic? (c) At what temperature would the characteristic thermal energy (kB T, where kB is the Boltzmann constant and T is the Kelvin temperature) equal the Fermi energy, for copper? Comment: This is called the Fermi temperature. As long as the actual temperature is substantially below the Fermi temperature, the material can be regarded as "cold," with most of the clectrons in the lowest accessible state. Since the melting point. of copper is 1356 K, solid copper is always cold. (d) Calculate the degeneracy pressure (Equation 5.46) of copper, in the electron gas model.
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
Related questions
Question
None
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 5 steps with 3 images
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:
9780133969290
Author:
Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:
PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:
9781107189638
Author:
Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:
9780133969290
Author:
Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:
PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:
9781107189638
Author:
Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:
9781337553278
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:
9780321820464
Author:
Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:
Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
Physics
ISBN:
9780134609034
Author:
Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:
PEARSON