Problem 4: Recall the following portfolio allocation problem: an individual with initial wealth wo has to choose an allocation between a safe asset (with a zero rate of return) and a risky asset with a random rate of return = [−1,1], where E[6] > 0. If the individual invests x dollars in the risky asset, then final wealth is (wo-x) + x (1 + d) = w₁ +xd. The individual chooses x to maximize expected utility denoted by E[u(w₁ + xd)]. 1. Suppose the Bernoulli utility function is u(w) solute risk aversion is a constant. dwo ew. Show that ab- 2. Let x*(wo) denote the optimal amount of investment in the risky asset. Show that for the utility function of Part a., da = 0, i.e. the amount of investment in the risky asset is independent of initial wealth. Explain this result. 3. Now suppose that the utility function is u (w) = aw – ½bw², where a, b > 0. The parameters a and b are such that marginal utility of wealth is positive for all w. What can we say about in this case? Explain your result.
Problem 4: Recall the following portfolio allocation problem: an individual with initial wealth wo has to choose an allocation between a safe asset (with a zero rate of return) and a risky asset with a random rate of return = [−1,1], where E[6] > 0. If the individual invests x dollars in the risky asset, then final wealth is (wo-x) + x (1 + d) = w₁ +xd. The individual chooses x to maximize expected utility denoted by E[u(w₁ + xd)]. 1. Suppose the Bernoulli utility function is u(w) solute risk aversion is a constant. dwo ew. Show that ab- 2. Let x*(wo) denote the optimal amount of investment in the risky asset. Show that for the utility function of Part a., da = 0, i.e. the amount of investment in the risky asset is independent of initial wealth. Explain this result. 3. Now suppose that the utility function is u (w) = aw – ½bw², where a, b > 0. The parameters a and b are such that marginal utility of wealth is positive for all w. What can we say about in this case? Explain your result.
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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