Problem 4: A particular spring does not obey Hooke's law (F(x) = -k x), but rather is described by F(x) = -k1 x - k2 x². x is the displacement of the spring from equilibrium and the constants k1 and k2 are given below. Randomized Variables k1= 6.8 N/m k2= 13.7 N/m2 a) Input an expression for the potential energy of the spring as a function of position. Assume that U(0) = 0. b) What is the magnitude of the restoring force of this spring, in newtons, if it is stretched 22.5 cm from equilibrium?
Problem 4: A particular spring does not obey Hooke's law (F(x) = -k x), but rather is described by F(x) = -k1 x - k2 x². x is the displacement of the spring from equilibrium and the constants k1 and k2 are given below. Randomized Variables k1= 6.8 N/m k2= 13.7 N/m2 a) Input an expression for the potential energy of the spring as a function of position. Assume that U(0) = 0. b) What is the magnitude of the restoring force of this spring, in newtons, if it is stretched 22.5 cm from equilibrium?
College Physics
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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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4)
![**Problem 4: Non-Hookean Spring Analysis**
A particular spring does not obey Hooke’s law \((F(x) = -kx)\), but rather is described by the force equation:
\[ F(x) = -k1 \cdot x - k2 \cdot x^2 \]
**Variables and Parameters:**
- \( x \): Displacement of the spring from its equilibrium position.
- \( k1 \): Constant with a value of 6.8 N/m.
- \( k2 \): Constant with a value of 13.7 N/m².
**Tasks:**
a) Derive an expression for the potential energy \( U(x) \) of the spring as a function of its position \( x \), assuming \( U(0) = 0 \).
b) Calculate the magnitude of the restoring force (in newtons) when the spring is stretched 22.5 cm from its equilibrium position.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F1d89589a-7dd0-4b8d-ab31-a0d6635fb999%2F3285d69d-d3f0-42ae-8730-65ef403e411f%2F1prti8_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem 4: Non-Hookean Spring Analysis**
A particular spring does not obey Hooke’s law \((F(x) = -kx)\), but rather is described by the force equation:
\[ F(x) = -k1 \cdot x - k2 \cdot x^2 \]
**Variables and Parameters:**
- \( x \): Displacement of the spring from its equilibrium position.
- \( k1 \): Constant with a value of 6.8 N/m.
- \( k2 \): Constant with a value of 13.7 N/m².
**Tasks:**
a) Derive an expression for the potential energy \( U(x) \) of the spring as a function of its position \( x \), assuming \( U(0) = 0 \).
b) Calculate the magnitude of the restoring force (in newtons) when the spring is stretched 22.5 cm from its equilibrium position.
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