Problem 3. A manufacturing company is considering the following neuralization equipment forpollution control. Do nothing is not an alternative here.Initial CostAnnual savingsAnnual Chemical CostSalvage valueUseful life, in yearsA$700,00$90,000$40,000$175,0005B$500,000$50,000$60,000$125,0005Answer: The equipment needs to be purchased isC$400,000$25,000$80,000$100,0005The company wants a MARR=30% rate of return. Which equipment should be purchased?

NPV is also known as Net Present Value.. It is a capital budgeting technique which helps in decision…

Answered: Problem 3. A manufacturing company is…

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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Solve for LO3 21. (LO3 20 for data / Do not solve) LO3 20. Sensitivity Analysis We are evaluating a project that costs $1.68 million, has a six-year life, and has no salvage value. Assume that depreciation is straight-line to zero over the life of the project. Sales are projected at 90,000 units per year. Price per unit is $37.95, variable cost per unit is $23.20, and fixed costs are $815,000 per year. The tax rate is 21 percent, and we require a return of 11 percent on this project. a. Calculate the base-case cash flow and NPV. What is the sensitivity of NPV to changes in the sales figure? Explain what your answer tells you about a 500-unit decrease in projected sales. b. What is the sensitivity of OCF to changes in the variable cost figure? Explain what your answer tells you about a $1 decrease in estimated variable costs. LO3 21. Scenario Analysis In the previous problem, suppose the projections given for price, quantity, variable costs, and fixed costs are all accurate to within…
1
The Mowbot plant must replace an existing HVAC unit (doing nothing is not an option). You are evaluating two pieces of equipment. Each unit offers a saving in annual energy cost over the existing equipment. Alternative Unit A Unit B Unit C Up front cost $44,000 $65,000 $84,000 Operating cost/year $1.900 $1.400 $900 Energy savings / year $14,000 $16,500 $17,500 Salvage Value $2,000 $4,000 $5,000 Economic life, years 7. 7. Mowbot's MARR is 12%. Based on annual worth analysis (not incremental), which unit should you recommend? HTML Editora BI 工E三 E三xi x ミ = ECE 12pt Paragraph
makabhai this problem, given the same data has several different answers for the NPV. Please show in excel with formulas that correct answer. TexMex Food Company is considering a new salsa whose data are shown below. The equipment to be used would be depreciated by the straight-line method over its 3-year life and would have a zero salvage value, and no new working capital would be required. Revenues and other operating costs are expected to be constant over the project's 3-year life. However, this project would compete with other TexMex products and would reduce their pre-tax annual cash flows. What is the project's NPV? WACC 10.0% Pre-tax cash flow reduction for other products (cannibalization) -$5,000 Investment cost (depreciable basis) $80,000 Straight-line deprec. rate 33.333% Sales revenues, each year for 3 years $67,500 Annual operating costs (excl. deprec.) -$25,000 Tax rate 35.0%
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use excel/show all excel formulas answering the following LO3 20. Sensitivity Analysis We are evaluating a project that costs $1.68 million, has a six-year life, and has no salvage value. Assume that depreciation is straight-line to zero over the life of the project. Sales are projected at 90,000 units per year. Price per unit is $37.95, variable cost per unit is $23.20, and fixed costs are $815,000 per year. The tax rate is 21 percent, and we require a return of 11 percent on this project. a. Calculate the base-case cash flow and NPV. What is the sensitivity of NPV to changes in the sales figure? Explain what your answer tells you about a 500-unit decrease in projected sales. b. What is the sensitivity of OCF to changes in the variable cost figure? Explain what your answer tells you about a $1 decrease in estimated variable costs. LO3 21. Scenario Analysis In the previous problem, suppose the projections given for price, quantity, variable costs, and fixed costs are all accurate to…
Typed solution only A company is trying to make a long-term investment decision: should it or should it not manufacture a new product? The company believes that$208,000 would need to be immediately invested into buying the required production equipment. At the end of Year 4 this investment project is likely to end. When that happens, all used equipment will be sold and bring the company $187,000 as the after-tax salvage value. A cash reserve in the amount of $38,000 would need to be set aside when the project begins, so that the company can cover any kind of repair costs to maintain the equipment, should those arise. This cash reserve will be increased by $6,000 each year and recovered when the project ends. The company estimates $75,000in after-tax profits (i.e., operating cash flow) each year of the project. The required rate of return is 10.8%. Calculate the Net Present Value of this project. Increase decimal places for any intermediate calculations, from the default 2 to 6 or…
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S7.33 Tim Smunt has been asked to evaluate two machines. After some investigation, he determines that they have the costs shown in the following table. He is told to assume that: a) the life of each machine is 3 years, and b) the company thinks it knows how to make 12% on investments no more risky than this one. Machine A Machine B Original cost Labor per year Maintenance per year Salvage value $10,000 2,000 $20,000 4,000 1,000 7,000 4,000 2,000 Determine, via the present value method, which machine Tim ce should recommend.
19. Solve the given question and give the correct answer.
Problem 5: Platypus Corporation's managers have presented the company's management with two proposals for expanding its production capacity. Based on the following two different alternatives, which proposal should they adopt? Cost of the Equipment Required Project 1 $250,000 Working Capital Investment Required 0 Annual Cash Inflows $65,000 Maintenance cost in year 4 $15,000 Maintenance cost in year 6 0 Salvage Value of Equipment in 8 Years $12,000 Project 2 $100,000 $150,000 $50,000 0 $15,000 0 Both projects have a life of 8 years. In 8 years Project 2's working capital will be released and be available to invest in other projects. The company has a discount rate of 16% Required: 1) Calculate the net present value for each project. 2) Based solely on the net present value of the project, which alternative would you recommend the company invest in? Why?
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