Problem 24 On January 1, 2019, Arsenic Company had ordinary and preference shares outstanding. The incorporators or original shareholders own ten ordinary shares but no preference shares. On December 31, 2019, the entity declared dividends on the ordinary shares payable on July 1, 2020. The entity decided to give the ordinary shareholders a choice between receiving a cash dividend of P500,000 per share or a property dividend in the form of a noncash asset. The noncash asset is a standard model from the car fleet. Each car has a fair value of P600,000 and carrying amount of P400,000. The entity estimated that 80% of the ordinary shareholders will take the option of the cash dividend and 20% will elect for the noncash asset. Required: a) Prepare journal entries for 2019 and 2020 assuming the shareholders have chosen the cash alternative. b) Prepare journal entries for 2019 and 2020 assuming the shareholders have chosen the noncash alternative and the fair value of the car did not change.

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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Problem 24
On January 1, 2019, Arsenic Company had ordinary and preference shares outstanding. The incorporators or original
shareholders own ten ordinary shares but no preference shares. On December 31, 2019, the entity declared dividends on
the ordinary shares payable on July 1, 2020. The entity decided to give the ordinary shareholders a choice between receiving
a cash dividend of P500,000 per share or a property dividend in the form of a noncash asset. The noncash asset is a
standard model from the car fleet. Each car has a fair value of P600,000 and carrying amount of P400,000. The entity
estimated that 80% of the ordinary shareholders will take the option of the cash dividend and 20% will elect for the noncash
asset.
Required:
a) Prepare journal entries for 2019 and 2020 assuming the shareholders have chosen the cash alternative.
b) Prepare journal entries for 2019 and 2020 assuming the shareholders have chosen the noncash alternative and the fair
value of the car did not change.
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 24 On January 1, 2019, Arsenic Company had ordinary and preference shares outstanding. The incorporators or original shareholders own ten ordinary shares but no preference shares. On December 31, 2019, the entity declared dividends on the ordinary shares payable on July 1, 2020. The entity decided to give the ordinary shareholders a choice between receiving a cash dividend of P500,000 per share or a property dividend in the form of a noncash asset. The noncash asset is a standard model from the car fleet. Each car has a fair value of P600,000 and carrying amount of P400,000. The entity estimated that 80% of the ordinary shareholders will take the option of the cash dividend and 20% will elect for the noncash asset. Required: a) Prepare journal entries for 2019 and 2020 assuming the shareholders have chosen the cash alternative. b) Prepare journal entries for 2019 and 2020 assuming the shareholders have chosen the noncash alternative and the fair value of the car did not change.
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