Problem 18. Find the Fourier approximation to f(x) = x² over the interval [-, π] using the orthogonal set of vectors U₁ = 1, u2=sin r, and U3 = COST. You may find the following integrals useful: 1 dx = 2, sin² x dx = π [co cos²x dx = π Answer: f3(x) = 2 ["2² dx = ²3², -75 [. -TT x² sin x dx = 0, [+ <-T x² cos x dx = -4T sin x + COST

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Problem 18. Find the Fourier approximation to f(x) = x² over the interval [-T, T] using the orthogonal
set of vectors
U₁ = 1,
You may find the following integrals useful:
π
S
u₂ = sinx, and U3 = cos x.
1 dx 2π,
=
π
[2²
Answer: f3(x) =
x² dx
TT
[sin² zde - ² sin x dz - 0.
x dx = π
[²
dx = 0,
7
2
= 1/37³3,
[²2dx-code--4
cos² x dx = π
COS
x² cos x dx = -4π
πT
=
+
sin x +
COST
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 18. Find the Fourier approximation to f(x) = x² over the interval [-T, T] using the orthogonal set of vectors U₁ = 1, You may find the following integrals useful: π S u₂ = sinx, and U3 = cos x. 1 dx 2π, = π [2² Answer: f3(x) = x² dx TT [sin² zde - ² sin x dz - 0. x dx = π [² dx = 0, 7 2 = 1/37³3, [²2dx-code--4 cos² x dx = π COS x² cos x dx = -4π πT = + sin x + COST
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