Problem 1. Phenol and water are partially miscible liquids. A mixture consists of phenol and water has the temperature transition from one phase to two phases as follows: % phenol 10 20 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 70 t (°C) 42 52 60 67 66 65 63 60 50 28 a) If 10 g phenol and 20 g water are put into a closed tube and keep at 60°C. Determine the number of phases, composition of each phase and mass of each phase at equilibrium. (2 phases; 30% and 55%; 4 g water phase and 26 g phenol phase) b) If 20 g of water was added into the tube and keep at 60oC, what will happen? (two phases -> one phase)

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
icon
Related questions
Question
Problem 1.
Phenol and water are partially miscible liquids. A mixture consists of phenol and water
has the temperature transition from one phase to two phases as follows:
% phenol 10 20 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 70
t (°C)
42 52 60 67 66 65 63 60
50 28
a) If 10 g phenol and 20 g water are put into a closed tube and keep at 60°C. Determine
the number of phases, composition of each phase and mass of each phase at equilibrium.
(2 phases; 30% and 55%; 4 g water phase and 26 g phenol phase)
b) If 20 g of water was added into the tube and keep at 600C, what will happen?
(two phases -> one phase)
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 1. Phenol and water are partially miscible liquids. A mixture consists of phenol and water has the temperature transition from one phase to two phases as follows: % phenol 10 20 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 70 t (°C) 42 52 60 67 66 65 63 60 50 28 a) If 10 g phenol and 20 g water are put into a closed tube and keep at 60°C. Determine the number of phases, composition of each phase and mass of each phase at equilibrium. (2 phases; 30% and 55%; 4 g water phase and 26 g phenol phase) b) If 20 g of water was added into the tube and keep at 600C, what will happen? (two phases -> one phase)
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259696527
Author:
J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780133887518
Author:
H. Scott Fogler
Publisher:
Prentice Hall
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781119285915
Author:
Seborg
Publisher:
WILEY
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781285061238
Author:
Lokensgard, Erik
Publisher:
Delmar Cengage Learning
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780072848236
Author:
Warren McCabe, Julian C. Smith, Peter Harriott
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Companies, The