Problem 1: Harris Corner Detection Complete the python function to implement the Harris corner detection algorithm. The function should take an input image, apply the necessary preprocessing steps, perform corner detection using the Harris algorithm, and display the original image with the detected corners marked. Implement the Harris corner detection algorithm from scratch using Python and NumPy. Load the input image using any suitable library (e.g., OpenCV, PIL). Step 1. Perform the following preprocessing steps on the input image: Step 1.1  Convert the image to grayscale. Step 1.2  Apply Gaussian blur with a suitable kernel size. Step 2. Implement the Harris corner detection algorithm: Step 2.1 Calculate the gradients of the image using Sobel filters. Step 2.2 Compute the structure tensor and the Harris response function. Step 2.3. Apply non-maximum suppression to find the corner points. Step 2.4. Mark the corner points on the original image. def harris_corner_detection(image, kernel_size, k, threshold):     # Convert image to grayscale     gray = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)     # Apply Gaussian blur     blurred = cv2.GaussianBlur(gray, (kernel_size, kernel_size), 0)     # Calculate gradients using Sobel filters     gradient_x = cv2.Sobel(blurred, cv2.CV_64F, 1, 0)     gradient_y = cv2.Sobel(blurred, cv2.CV_64F, 0, 1)     # Compute the structure tensor elements     gradient_xx =      gradient_xy =      gradient_yy =      # Apply Gaussian filter to structure tensor elements     gradient_xx = misc.gaussian_filter(gradient_x**2, sigma = 1)     gradient_xy = misc.gaussian_filter(gradient_y*gradient_x, sigma = 1)     gradient_yy = misc.gaussian_filter(gradient_y**2, sigma = 1)     # Compute the Harris response function     det = gradient_xx * gradient_yy - gradient_xy ** 2     trace = gradient_xx + gradient_xy     harris_response = det - k * trace ** 2     # Apply non-maximum suppression to find corner points     corner_mask = np.zeros_like(image)     ##########--WRITE YOUR CODE HERE--##########     # Mark corners in red     for row, i in enumerate(harris_response):       for col, j in enumerate(i):         if j > 0:           image[row, col] = [255, 0, 0]     ##########-------END OF CODE-------##########     # Overlay corner points on the original image     output_image = image     return output_image

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
icon
Related questions
Question

Problem 1: Harris Corner Detection

Complete the python function to implement the Harris corner detection algorithm. The function should take an input image, apply the necessary preprocessing steps, perform corner detection using the Harris algorithm, and display the original image with the detected corners marked. Implement the Harris corner detection algorithm from scratch using Python and NumPy. Load the input image using any suitable library (e.g., OpenCV, PIL).

  • Step 1. Perform the following preprocessing steps on the input image:
    • Step 1.1  Convert the image to grayscale.
    • Step 1.2  Apply Gaussian blur with a suitable kernel size.
  • Step 2. Implement the Harris corner detection algorithm:
    • Step 2.1 Calculate the gradients of the image using Sobel filters.
    • Step 2.2 Compute the structure tensor and the Harris response function.
    • Step 2.3. Apply non-maximum suppression to find the corner points.
    • Step 2.4. Mark the corner points on the original image.
def harris_corner_detection(image, kernel_size, k, threshold):
    # Convert image to grayscale
    gray = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)

    # Apply Gaussian blur
    blurred = cv2.GaussianBlur(gray, (kernel_size, kernel_size), 0)

    # Calculate gradients using Sobel filters
    gradient_x = cv2.Sobel(blurred, cv2.CV_64F, 1, 0)
    gradient_y = cv2.Sobel(blurred, cv2.CV_64F, 0, 1)

    # Compute the structure tensor elements
    gradient_xx = 
    gradient_xy = 
    gradient_yy = 

    # Apply Gaussian filter to structure tensor elements
    gradient_xx = misc.gaussian_filter(gradient_x**2, sigma = 1)
    gradient_xy = misc.gaussian_filter(gradient_y*gradient_x, sigma = 1)
    gradient_yy = misc.gaussian_filter(gradient_y**2, sigma = 1)

    # Compute the Harris response function
    det = gradient_xx * gradient_yy - gradient_xy ** 2
    trace = gradient_xx + gradient_xy
    harris_response = det - k * trace ** 2

    # Apply non-maximum suppression to find corner points
    corner_mask = np.zeros_like(image)
    ##########--WRITE YOUR CODE HERE--##########

    # Mark corners in red
    for row, i in enumerate(harris_response):
      for col, j in enumerate(i):
        if j > 0:
          image[row, col] = [255, 0, 0]

    ##########-------END OF CODE-------##########

    # Overlay corner points on the original image
    output_image = image

    return output_image
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Processes of 3D Graphics
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-science and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Database System Concepts
Database System Concepts
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780078022159
Author:
Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780134444321
Author:
Tony Gaddis
Publisher:
PEARSON
Digital Fundamentals (11th Edition)
Digital Fundamentals (11th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780132737968
Author:
Thomas L. Floyd
Publisher:
PEARSON
C How to Program (8th Edition)
C How to Program (8th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780133976892
Author:
Paul J. Deitel, Harvey Deitel
Publisher:
PEARSON
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag…
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag…
Computer Science
ISBN:
9781337627900
Author:
Carlos Coronel, Steven Morris
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Programmable Logic Controllers
Programmable Logic Controllers
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780073373843
Author:
Frank D. Petruzella
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education