Price level (GDP price index, 2012 = 100) AD2 AD3 AD, Real GDP (trillions of 2012 dollars) In the figure above, as the price level increases, the aggregate demand curve will O a. not shift. O b. not shift, but the aggregate demand curve will change so that it is positively sloped. O c. shift from AD1 to AD3 and then back to AD1. O d. shift from AD1 to AD3. O e. shift from AD1 to AD2.

Price level (GDP price index, 2012 = 100) AD2 AD3 AD, Real GDP (trillions of 2012 dollars) In the figure above, as the price level increases, the aggregate demand curve will O a. not shift. O b. not shift, but the aggregate demand curve will change so that it is positively sloped. O c. shift from AD1 to AD3 and then back to AD1. O d. shift from AD1 to AD3. O e. shift from AD1 to AD2.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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The figure given below shows the aggregate demand and supply curves for the U.S. According to the figure, from the beginning of period I to the end of period 2, Figure 5.1 Price level Price level Potentisloutput Petential output AS 4 2. AD AD Real CDP Real GDP 6,000 10,000 (Period 1) 6,000 10,000 (Period 2) Select one: O a real GDP fell from $10,000 to $6,000 O b. the inflation rate fell from 4 percent to 2 percent O c real GDP remained constant at $6,000 O d. real GDP decreased and then increased O e real GDP increased and then decreased
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Question Completion Status: ↳ A Moving to another question will save this response. Question 29 If the government decided to go to war on Russia, how would that impact the aggregate model? O a. This would not impact the aggregate model at all. O b. This would increase the price level which would shift the aggregate demand curve downwards. O c. It might shift the aggregate demand curve upward or to the right, and maybe shift the LRAS to the left. O d. It would shift the LRAS to the right. A Moving to another question will save this response. 1 2 # 3 4
How would I do c and d?
With the passage of time, which of the following will help direct this economy in Figure 10-21 toward its potential long-run rate of output (e1 to E2)? Figure 10-21 Price Level ti LRAS E₂ SRAS, SRAS: AD₂ AD₁ Y, Y₁ Goods and Services (Real GDP) Output is initially less than long-run capacity O lower interest rates that will stimulate AD and lower resource prices that will increase SRAS O higher interest rates that will reduce aggregate demand and higher resource prices that will reduce SRAS lower interest rates and higher resource prices, both of which will stimulate aggregate demand O higher interest rates that will reduce SRAS and lower resource prices that will stimulate aggregate demand
Assume the economy is initially in equilibrium with desired aggregate expenditure equal to real GDP at point W. The price level is Po. Now, suppose there is an exogenous fall in the price level to P2. Which of the following statements describes the likely macroeconomic effects? O A. The AE curve shifts to AE₁, a new equilibrium is established at point V, and the AD curve shifts from AD to AD¹, and equilibrium moves from point B to point D. OB. The AE curve shifts to AE2, a new equilibrium is established at point U, and the AD curve shifts from AD to AD¹, and equilibrium from point B to point D. Ⓒ C. The AE curve shifts to AE2, a new equilibrium is established at point U, and the economy moves from point B to point C along AD. O D. The AE curve shifts to AE₁, new equilibrium is established at point V, and the economy moves from point B to point C along AD⁰. Desired Aggregate Expenditure Price Level 759² Y₁ W Yo Y₂ Real GDP AE=Y AE₂ Real GDP AEo AE₁ Q ✔ Q
33. Refer to Figure 4. As the_____decreases, the amount of ____demanded by all sectors of the economy_____
Price level LRAS AS1 Figure 12.8 C B A ASO AS₂ AD₁ ADO E Y2 Yo Y₁ Aggregate output ($ billion) AD₂ Refer to Figure 12.8. This economy cannot continue to produce Y₁ (or at point B) because O the price of raw material will increase, shifting the aggregate demand curve to AD2. O all of the above O the price of raw material and wages will increase shifting the aggregate supply curve to AS₁. O the price of inputs will decrease, shifting the aggregate supply curve to AS2.
An economy has a recessionary gap. With no change in aggregate demand, how does the economy return to full employment? O A. The money wage rate rises, real GDP increases, and the price level falls. O B. The money wage rate falls, real GDP increases, and the price level rises. O C. The money wage rate falls, aggregate supply increases, and the price level falls. O D. The money wage rate rises, real GDP decreases, and the price level rises. -to ooloct vour answer.
Price Level LAS SAS, SAS, AD SAS, AD, AD, Real Output Refer to the graph. Suppose the economy is at SAS, and AD₂. What is a possible way the economy can return to potential output? What dynamic price level feedback effect could prevent the return to potential output? How would the dynamic price level feedback effect show up in the graph? O A decrease in asset prices in the economy; a decrease in asset prices would further decrease AD; a shift in AD from AD2 to AD3 O A decrease in material costs in the economy; a decrease in material costs would decrease AD; a shift in AD from AD2 to AD1 A decrease in wages in the economy; a decrease in wages would further decrease AD; a shift in AD from AD2 to AD3 A decrease in wages in the economy; a decrease in wages would further decrease AD; a shift in AD from AD2 to AD1
In the AD-AS model with an upward-sloping AS-curve, a decrease in oil prices will Multiple Choice O O O increase prices and output in the long run decrease prices and increase output in the short run increase prices and decrease output in the long run decrease prices and output in the short run decrease prices but have no effect on output in the short run
In order to shift the vertical aggregate supply curve to the left, which of the following would have to occur? O expansion of potential GDP O increase in productivity flexible wage and price adjustments O breakdown of key market institutions