Price (dollars per unit) 100 80 60 40 20 MC MR D 0 20 40 60 80 Quantity (units per week) Figure 3 a) Refer to Figure 3. If this market is perfectly competitive, the output level exceeds the single-price monopoly output level by how much? b) Refer to Figure 3. What is the allocative efficient quantity? c) Refer to Figure 3. If this market is a single-price monopoly, then what statement can be made about economic efficiency? Please explain your answer.

Price (dollars per unit) 100 80 60 40 20 MC MR D 0 20 40 60 80 Quantity (units per week) Figure 3 a) Refer to Figure 3. If this market is perfectly competitive, the output level exceeds the single-price monopoly output level by how much? b) Refer to Figure 3. What is the allocative efficient quantity? c) Refer to Figure 3. If this market is a single-price monopoly, then what statement can be made about economic efficiency? Please explain your answer.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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You have been granted a monopoly in the avocado market. The market demand for avocados is Q = 2000 – 2P. Your cost structure is such that your total costs are TC = 1000+ 400Q. (limit: whatever needed) What is your profit maximizing price and quantity? Explain this in words and show it graphically. What are the profit, producer surplus and consumer surplus? The government is thinking about breaking your monopoly into ten identical firms and giving ownership to 10 random people. Correspondingly, each firm would have a fixed cost of $1000 and a marginal production cost of $400 per unit. In this perfectly competitive environment, what would be the equilibrium price and quantity? Explain this in words and show it graphically. What are the profit per firm, producer surplus and consumer surplus that correspond to your answer to part d)? How much would you be willing to pay to keep the government from taking your monopoly away? Explain.
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You have been granted a monopoly in the avocado market. The market demand for avocados is Q = 2000 – 2P. Your cost structure is such that your total costs are TC = 1000+ 400Q. (limit: whatever needed) What is your profit maximizing price and quantity? Explain this in words and show it graphically. What are the profit, producer surplus and consumer surplus? The government is thinking about breaking your monopoly into ten identical firms and giving ownership to 10 random people. Correspondingly, each firm would have a fixed cost of $1000 and a marginal production cost of $400 per unit. In this perfectly competitive environment, what would be the equilibrium price and quantity? Explain this in words and show it graphically. What are the profit per firm, producer surplus and consumer surplus that correspond to your answer to part d)? How much would you be willing to pay to keep the government from taking your monopoly away? Explain.
The graph illustrates an industry in which many firms operating in perfect competition are taken over by one firm that operates as a single-price monopoly. Draw the following shapes: 1) the consumer surplus arising from monopoly. Label it CS. 2) the deadweight loss arising from monopoly. Label it DWL 3) the loss of consumer surplus that is a gain to the monopoly as producer surplus. Label it Monopoly's gain. Indicate whether each of the following statements is true or false. At the competitive equilibrium, marginal social benefit equals marginal social cost. At the competitive equilibrium, the sum of consumer surplus and producer surplus is maximized. At the long-run competitive equilibrium, firms produce at the lowest possible long-run average cost. 30- 25- 20 15- 10- 5- Price and cost (dollars per haircut) 0+ 0.0 MR 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 Quantity (thousands of haircuts) MSC 5.0
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The figure below shows demand, marginal revenue, and short-run cost curves for a monopoly: a. How much should the firm produce? What price should it charge? b. What is the firm’s profit (loss)? Should this firm produce or shut down? Explain. c. If the firm shuts down in the short run, how much will it lose?
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Pete has developed a new virtual reality headset that is so far advanced he effectively has a monopoly. His marginal cost is a constant $200, and his inverse demand is P = 800 – 4Q. What is the deadweight loss in this monopoly? a.) $0 b.) $45,000 c.) $11,250 d.) $22,500 Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion
Please see the images of the article below and help answer questions. 1. Evaluate this statement: "Whereas a competitive firm must sell at the market price, a monopoly owns its market, so it can set its own prices. Since it has no competition, it produces at the quantity and price combination that maximizes its profits." Must a perfectly competitive firm sell at a market-clearing price? Alternatively, is the market-clearing price the profit-maximizing price that a competitive firm chooses to set? Can a monopolist set any (price, quantity) combination? 2. Evaluate this statement: "Monopolies drive progress because the promise of years or even decades of monopoly profits provides a powerful incentive to innovate. Then monopolies can keep innovating because profits enable them to make the long-term plans and finance the ambitious research projects that firms locked in competition can't dream of." Cite a counter-example to this claim in which deregulation of a monopolist led to lower…
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Question 5 The following figure describes the market demand curve of a monopoly market: 10 Price, cost 9 8 7 6 3 2 1 a. b. C. d. 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 D a). 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 quantity Draw the marginal revenue (MR) curve for the monopoly given the above market demand curve. If the monopoly firm can produce any output level with the extra cost $3 per unit, how would the marginal cost (MC) curve be? List the mathematical equation and draw the MC curve on the same figure of question The fixed cost for the monopoly company is $25. Find the optimal output level and the related profit/loss for it. There are two proposals concerning the market efficiency: Plan A: regulate the market price at $4. Plan B: allow and help the monopoly enforce the perfect price discrimination. If you represent consumers to vote for one plan, which one would you choose? Explain with proper calculation (Hint: consumers only care about their welfare).