Denton Cheese Company (DCC) makes a unique variety of cheese they call Eagle Cheese. They sell it as a monopoly, but a government agricultural support program will pay DCC $7.50 per pound for as much cheese as DCC wants to sell to the government. The market demand for Eagle Cheese is the following: P = 12-.003Q The cost of making the cheese is as follows: C = 2Q+.002Q² If the goal is profit maximization, how much cheese should DCC sell to the market and what price should they charge? Also, how much should they sell to the government?

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
icon
Related questions
Question
**Understanding the Market for Cheese and Profit Maximization**

**Denton Cheese Company (DCC)** makes a unique variety of cheese known as Eagle Cheese. They operate as a monopoly in the market. Additionally, there is a government agricultural support program that will pay DCC **$7.50** per pound for any quantity of cheese that DCC sells to the government.

**Market Demand and Cost Structure:**
- The market demand for Eagle Cheese is given by the equation:
  \[ P = 12 - 0.003Q \]
  Here, \(P\) is the price per pound of cheese, and \(Q\) is the quantity of cheese.

- The cost of making the cheese is represented by the cost function:
  \[ C = 2Q + 0.002Q^2 \]
  Where \(C\) is the total cost of production, and \(Q\) is the quantity of cheese produced.

**Objective:**
To **maximize profit**, the company needs to determine:
1. The quantity of cheese to sell in the market.
2. The price they should charge in the market.
3. The quantity of cheese to sell to the government.

**Detailed Steps (no diagram present):**

1. **Calculation of Marginal Revenue and Marginal Cost:**
   - Determining the marginal revenue (MR) from the demand equation.
   - Determining the marginal cost (MC) from the cost function.

2. **Profit Maximization in the Market:**
   - Equating MR to MC to find the profit-maximizing quantity in the market.
   - Using the demand equation to determine the price charged in the market.

3. **Selling to the Government:**
   - Any additional quantity can be sold to the government at $7.50 per pound to further maximize profit.

By following these steps, DCC can strategically determine how to allocate their production between the market and the government to ensure maximum profitability.
Transcribed Image Text:**Understanding the Market for Cheese and Profit Maximization** **Denton Cheese Company (DCC)** makes a unique variety of cheese known as Eagle Cheese. They operate as a monopoly in the market. Additionally, there is a government agricultural support program that will pay DCC **$7.50** per pound for any quantity of cheese that DCC sells to the government. **Market Demand and Cost Structure:** - The market demand for Eagle Cheese is given by the equation: \[ P = 12 - 0.003Q \] Here, \(P\) is the price per pound of cheese, and \(Q\) is the quantity of cheese. - The cost of making the cheese is represented by the cost function: \[ C = 2Q + 0.002Q^2 \] Where \(C\) is the total cost of production, and \(Q\) is the quantity of cheese produced. **Objective:** To **maximize profit**, the company needs to determine: 1. The quantity of cheese to sell in the market. 2. The price they should charge in the market. 3. The quantity of cheese to sell to the government. **Detailed Steps (no diagram present):** 1. **Calculation of Marginal Revenue and Marginal Cost:** - Determining the marginal revenue (MR) from the demand equation. - Determining the marginal cost (MC) from the cost function. 2. **Profit Maximization in the Market:** - Equating MR to MC to find the profit-maximizing quantity in the market. - Using the demand equation to determine the price charged in the market. 3. **Selling to the Government:** - Any additional quantity can be sold to the government at $7.50 per pound to further maximize profit. By following these steps, DCC can strategically determine how to allocate their production between the market and the government to ensure maximum profitability.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Production & Pricing Decisions
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Economics
ISBN:
9780190931919
Author:
NEWNAN
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134078779
Author:
Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:
PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134870069
Author:
William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:
PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305585126
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:
9781337106665
Author:
Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Economics
ISBN:
9781259290619
Author:
Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education