PRICE (Dollars per ton)Attempts 3.6Keep the Highest 3.6/63. Welfare effects of a tariff in a small countrySuppose Bangladesh is open to free trade in the world market for oranges. Since Bangladesh is small relative to the international mafor and supply of oranges in Bangladesh have no impact on the world price. The following graph shows the domestic market for oranBangladesh. The world price of a ton of oranges is Pw = $350.On the following graph, use the green triangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing consumer surplus (CS) when the ecofree-trade equilibrium. Then, use the purple triangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing producer surplus (PS).620Domestic DemandDomestic Supply590580530500470440410380350P3205101520253035404550QUANTITY (Tons of oranges)PSBecause Bangladesh participates in international trade in the market for oranges, it will importtons of oranges.Now suppose the Bangladeshi government decides to impose a tariff of $60 on each imported ton of oranges. Under the tariff, the price Econsumers pay for a ton of oranges becomes $tons of oranges.and Bangladesh will importUse the following graph to show the effects of the $60 tariff.

Approach to solving the question: Detailed explanation:Analysis:Free Trade Equilibrium Price and…

Answered: PRICE (Dollars per ton) Attempts 3.6…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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4. Effects of a tariff on international trade The following graph shows the domestic supply of and demand for oranges in Zambia. The world price (Pw) of oranges is $780 per ton and is represented by the horizontal black line. Throughout the question, assume that the amount demanded by any one country does not affect the world price of oranges and that there are no transportation or transaction costs associated with international trade in oranges. Also, assume that domestic suppliers will satisfy domestic demand as much as possible before any exporting or importing takes place. 1275 Domestic Demand 1165 1110 1055 X 1000 945 890 I PRICE (Dollars per ton) 1220 835 780 725 " 0 40 Domestic Supply 80 120 160 200 240 280 QUANTITY (Tons of oranges) " Pw 320 380 400 (?)
2. Welfare effects of a tariff in a small country Suppose Guatemala is open to free trade in the world market for oranges. Since Guatemala is small relative to the international market, the demand for and supply of oranges in Guatemala have no impact on the world price. The following graph shows the domestic market for oranges in Guatemala. The world price of a ton of oranges is Pw = $350. On the following graph, use the green triangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing consumer surplus (CS) when the economy is at the free-trade equilibrium. Then, use the purple triangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing producer surplus (PS). PRICE (Dollars per ton) 710 Domestic Demand Domestic Supply 670 630 590 550 510 470 430 28 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 390 350 P. 310 0 15 30 45 60 75 90 105 120 135 150 QUANTITY (Tons of oranges) CS PS Because Guatemala participates in international trade in the market for oranges, it will import tons of oranges. Now suppose the Guatemalan…
The following table is domestic supply and demand schedules for a product. Suppose that the world price of the product is $1. Quantity supplied (domestic) 12 10 Multiple Choice 7 4 4 units and 7 units. 4 units and 6 units. Refer to the above data. With free trade, that is, assuming no tariff, the outputs produced by domestic and foreign producers respectively would be: 1 unit and 15 units. Price 7 units and 0 units. $5 41 3 2 Quantity demanded (domestic) 7 11 16
2. Winners and losers from free trade Consider the imaginary economy of Meekerton and the market for meekles, a hypothetical good. Without international trade the domestic price of meekies is $21. Suppose that the world price of meekles is $33. Assume that if it were to enter the international market for meekies, Meekerton is too small to influence the world price. If Meekerton decides to participate in free trade, then it will Given current economic conditions in Meekerton, complete the following table by indicating whether each of the statements is true or false. False O meekies. Statement Meekertonian producers were better off without free trade than they are with it. Meekertonian consumers are better off under free trade than they were before. True O False True True or False: When a nation is too small to affect world prices, allowing free trade will have a non-negative effect on total surplus in that country, regardless of whether it imports or exports as a result of international…
What is the range of prices (i.e., the CPC) at which trade can occur? Also, show (a) the possible CPC for each country and (b) the possible production and consumption possibility lines for both countries after trade. Show your work!
Consider the market for coffee in the small, isolated country of Krakozhia. Within Krakozhia, the domestic demand for coffee is: Q = 500-2p and the domestic supply of coffee is: Q* = -150+ 3p
Use the graph below and the following information to answer the next question(s). The world price of soybeans is $2.00 per bushel, and the importing country is small enough not to affect the world price. 2.25 2.00 Figure 6.1 60 70 130 140 Q/millions bushels World price Based on Figure 6.1, given a tariff of $0.25 per bushel on soybean imports, how much will domestic production increase?
2. Winners and losers from free trade Consider the imaginary economy of Meekerton and the market for meekies, a hypothetical good. Without international trade the domestic price of meekies is $38. Suppose that the world price of meekies is $36. Assume that if it were to enter the international market for meekies, Meekerton is too small to influence the world price. If Meekerton decides to participate in free trade, then it will Given current economic conditions in Meekerton, complete the following table by indicating whether each of the statements is true or false. Statement meekies. Meekertonian producers were worse off without free trade than they are with it. Meekertonian consumers were better off without free trade than they are with it. True False True True or False: When a nation is too small to affect world prices, allowing free trade will sometimes decrease total surplus in that country, regardless of whether it imports or exports as a result of international trade. False
1. You have just been put in charge of trade policy for Jamaica. Coffee is a recent crop that is growing well, and the Jamaican export market is developing, that is, Jamaica coffee is an infant industry. Jamaica coffee producers come to you and ask for tariff protection from cheap Brazilian coffee. What sorts of policies will you enact? Explain. 2. Does international trade, taken as a whole, increase the total number of jobs, decrease the total number of jobs, or leave the total number of jobs about the same? Hint: Provide your answer (with reasoning) based on what you expect under the partial equilibrium model for the exporting country, the importing country, and the net overall effect on the world.
Assume a simple world in which the U.S. exports soft drinks and beer to France and imports wine from France. If the U.S. imposes large tariffs on the French wine, explain the likely impact on the values of the U.S. beverage firms, U.S. wine producers, the French beverage firms, and the French wine producers.
12. If the free trade price is lIP and this country imposes a trade tariff of $3, what will be the resulting net welfare loss to the economy? a)$3 b)$27 C)$13.5 d)$40.5 e)$9 13. if the free trade price is IP and this country imposes an import quota of 6 units, what will be the welfare loss to this economy? a)$3 b)$27 c)$13.5 d)$40.5 e)$18
QUESTION 3 A nation will import a good if its no-trade, domestic: O price is equal to the world price. 000 0 price is greater than the world price. price is less than the world price. O quantity is less than the world quantity.

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