Present Value of $1 PV of Annuity of $1 Issuance of a Bond at Face Value On January 1, 2017, Whitefeather Industries issued 900, $1,000 face value bonds. The bonds have a(n) 10-year life and pay interest at the rate of 10%. Interest is paid semiannually on July 1 and January 1. The market rate of interest on January 1 was 10%. Use the present value tables that may be found by clicking on the present value table links above. Round your answer to the nearest dollar. Required: 1.  Calculate the issue price of the bonds and record the issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2017. Round your final answer to the nearest dollar. $ Identify and analyze the effect of the issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2017. Activity Financing  Accounts Cash Increase, Bonds Payable Increase  Statement(s) Balance Sheet only How does this entry affect the accounting equation? If a financial statement item is not affected, select "No Entry" and leave the amount box blank. If the effect on a financial statement item is negative, i.e, a decrease, be sure to enter the answer with a minus sign. Balance Sheet   Income Statement                               Stockholders'   Net       Assets = Liabilities + Equity   Revenues – Expenses = Income   Cash      Bonds Payable          No Entry      No Entry 2.  How would the issue price have been affected if the market rate of interest had been higher than 10%. Bonds would be issued at a discount.   A premium or discount represents the difference between the face value and the issuance price of the bond. Bonds are issued at a discount when the market rate of interest exceeds the face rate. The discount on the bond equals the face value less issue price. Bonds are issued at a premium when the face rate exceeds the market rate. The premium on the bond equals the issue price less face value. 3.  Identify and analyze the effect of the payment of interest on July 1, 2017. Activity Operating  Accounts Cash Decrease, Interest Expense Increase  Statement(s) Balance Sheet and Income Statement    Identify and analyze the transaction by using the following steps: 1. Determine activity – operating, investing or financing. 2. Determine accounts affected and the amount of increases/decreases. 3. Determine the financial statements affected – balance sheet, income statement. The accounting equation must balance for each transaction. How does this entry affect the accounting equation? If a financial statement item is not affected, select "No Entry" and leave the amount box blank. If the effect on a financial statement item is negative, i.e, a decrease, be sure to enter the answer with a minus sign. Balance Sheet   Income Statement                             Stockholders'   Net     Assets = Liabilities + Equity   Revenues – Expenses = Income                         4.  Calculate the amount of interest accrued on December 31, 2017. If required, round your answer to the nearest dollar. $

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Present Value of $1 PV of Annuity of $1

Issuance of a Bond at Face Value

On January 1, 2017, Whitefeather Industries issued 900, $1,000 face value bonds. The bonds have a(n) 10-year life and pay interest at the rate of 10%. Interest is paid semiannually on July 1 and January 1. The market rate of interest on January 1 was 10%. Use the present value tables that may be found by clicking on the present value table links above. Round your answer to the nearest dollar.

Required:

1.  Calculate the issue price of the bonds and record the issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2017. Round your final answer to the nearest dollar. $

Identify and analyze the effect of the issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2017.

Activity Financing 
Accounts Cash Increase, Bonds Payable Increase 
Statement(s) Balance Sheet only

How does this entry affect the accounting equation?
If a financial statement item is not affected, select "No Entry" and leave the amount box blank. If the effect on a financial statement item is negative, i.e, a decrease, be sure to enter the answer with a minus sign.


Balance Sheet   Income Statement                  
            Stockholders'   Net      
Assets = Liabilities + Equity   Revenues Expenses = Income  
Cash      Bonds Payable          No Entry      No Entry

2.  How would the issue price have been affected if the market rate of interest had been higher than 10%.
Bonds would be issued at a discount.

 
A premium or discount represents the difference between the face value and the issuance price of the bond. Bonds are issued at a discount when the market rate of interest exceeds the face rate. The discount on the bond equals the face value less issue price. Bonds are issued at a premium when the face rate exceeds the market rate. The premium on the bond equals the issue price less face value.

3.  Identify and analyze the effect of the payment of interest on July 1, 2017.

Activity Operating 
Accounts Cash Decrease, Interest Expense Increase 
Statement(s) Balance Sheet and Income Statement 
 

Identify and analyze the transaction by using the following steps:
1. Determine activity – operating, investing or financing.
2. Determine accounts affected and the amount of increases/decreases.
3. Determine the financial statements affected – balance sheet, income statement.
The accounting equation must balance for each transaction.

How does this entry affect the accounting equation?
If a financial statement item is not affected, select "No Entry" and leave the amount box blank. If the effect on a financial statement item is negative, i.e, a decrease, be sure to enter the answer with a minus sign.


Balance Sheet   Income Statement                
            Stockholders'   Net    
Assets = Liabilities + Equity   Revenues Expenses = Income
                     
 

4.  Calculate the amount of interest accrued on December 31, 2017. If required, round your answer to the nearest dollar.
$

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