Prepare a classified balance sheet (Statement of Financial Position) for Yu Company from the following account balances as of Dec. 31, 2017. Use report form with supporting notes.
Reporting Cash Flows
Reporting of cash flows means a statement of cash flow which is a financial statement. A cash flow statement is prepared by gathering all the data regarding inflows and outflows of a company. The cash flow statement includes cash inflows and outflows from various activities such as operating, financing, and investment. Reporting this statement is important because it is the main financial statement of the company.
Balance Sheet
A balance sheet is an integral part of the set of financial statements of an organization that reports the assets, liabilities, equity (shareholding) capital, other short and long-term debts, along with other related items. A balance sheet is one of the most critical measures of the financial performance and position of the company, and as the name suggests, the statement must balance the assets against the liabilities and equity. The assets are what the company owns, and the liabilities represent what the company owes. Equity represents the amount invested in the business, either by the promoters of the company or by external shareholders. The total assets must match total liabilities plus equity.
Financial Statements
Financial statements are written records of an organization which provide a true and real picture of business activities. It shows the financial position and the operating performance of the company. It is prepared at the end of every financial cycle. It includes three main components that are balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.
Owner's Capital
Before we begin to understand what Owner’s capital is and what Equity financing is to an organization, it is important to understand some basic accounting terminologies. A double-entry bookkeeping system Normal account balances are those which are expected to have either a debit balance or a credit balance, depending on the nature of the account. An asset account will have a debit balance as normal balance because an asset is a debit account. Similarly, a liability account will have the normal balance as a credit balance because it is amount owed, representing a credit account. Equity is also said to have a credit balance as its normal balance. However, sometimes the normal balances may be reversed, often due to incorrect journal or posting entries or other accounting/ clerical errors.
Prepare a classified balance sheet (
![Share Capital, P 10 par
1,800,000
Allowance for doubtful accounts
31,000
Serial bonds payable (P 100,000 due each year starting 2018)
500,000
Income tax payable
30,000
Petty Cash
5,000
Cash in bank
285,000
Dividends payable
40,000
Accured expenses
20,000
Accounts payable
Sinking fund
75,000
500,000
Furnitures & fixtures
300,000
Equipment
700,000
Accumulated Depreciation-Furnitures & fixtures
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment
60,000
70,000
Trading Securites
Finished goods
144,000
150,000
Goods in process
200,000
Raw materials
140,000
Manufacturing supplies
15,000
Office Supplies
12,000
Prepaid rent
90,000
Patent
70,000
Franchise
100,000
Trademark
90,000
Long-term advances to affiliates
500,000
Accounts receivable
250,000
Advances to employees (collectible currently)
Retained earnings
45,000
700,000
Notes payable to BPI bank due on August 1, 2019
70,000
Notes payable to Metrobank due on August 1, 2021
200,000](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Ff02ec018-a4ae-4819-9bdd-3686179a0218%2Fae1ea859-3562-47e0-a8aa-b0ea8091b4f5%2F81m3qww_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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