Predict the product for the following SN2 reaction. A IV B | || E) None of these OH + HCI wyn LOH₂ III || IV OH

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Question: Predict the product for the following S<sub>N</sub>2 reaction.**

**Given Reaction:**

- Reactants: A primary alkyl chloride and water (OH) reacting with HCl.
- Predicted Products: Four structures labeled I, II, III, and IV are shown.
  - I: A primary alkyl chloride.
  - II: A protonated alcohol (OH<sub>2</sub><sup>+</sup>).
  - III: A secondary alkyl chloride.
  - IV: A primary alcohol.

**Choices:**

A) IV  
B) I (Correct answer indicated)  
C) II  
D) III  
E) None of these  

**Explanation:**

This question involves predicting the product of an S<sub>N</sub>2 nucleophilic substitution reaction. An S<sub>N</sub>2 reaction occurs when a nucleophile, such as water, replaces a leaving group, such as chloride, in a single concerted step. Based on the provided structures and given that option B (I) is highlighted as the correct answer, it suggests that the product is the same alkyl chloride as the starting material.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question: Predict the product for the following S<sub>N</sub>2 reaction.** **Given Reaction:** - Reactants: A primary alkyl chloride and water (OH) reacting with HCl. - Predicted Products: Four structures labeled I, II, III, and IV are shown. - I: A primary alkyl chloride. - II: A protonated alcohol (OH<sub>2</sub><sup>+</sup>). - III: A secondary alkyl chloride. - IV: A primary alcohol. **Choices:** A) IV B) I (Correct answer indicated) C) II D) III E) None of these **Explanation:** This question involves predicting the product of an S<sub>N</sub>2 nucleophilic substitution reaction. An S<sub>N</sub>2 reaction occurs when a nucleophile, such as water, replaces a leaving group, such as chloride, in a single concerted step. Based on the provided structures and given that option B (I) is highlighted as the correct answer, it suggests that the product is the same alkyl chloride as the starting material.
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